Romans 8:12-17 - Corps - September 25,1979
Format: mp3,
Publication Date: September 25, 1979
On Ephesians 4:25 where I want to begin tonight, or where we will begin tonight , the first part of what the Research Team gave me is the work that Walter Cummins published in our wonderful Way Magazine on "The Spoken Word." Also, as we cover Ephesians 4:28 tonight, I had all the information in front of me from another article that Walter Cummins has in the... has had in the Magazine. The first article on Ephesians 4:25 is entitled "The Spoken Word." The one on Ephesians 4:28 is "Workers for God." Both of these pieces of work by Walter are absolutely superb. And I believe that they should appear and will appear in our research journal GMIR whenever we begin publishing that. {GMIR Aramaic word meaning ' to perfect, accomplish , mature, complete, arithmetically to be divisible without any remainder.}
And I noticed again that some of the things that were stated are just so beautifully and logically presented, I'm truly thankful for, not only Walter, but the whole Research Department. I think our Biblical Research Department is just second to none. And it' s even going to be better by God' s mercy and grace next year and in years to come than it is at this time. And right now I do not believe that our Biblical Research Department needs to take a back seat for any academic institution or work in the world.
And I thought today, I have never... I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity than to be my assistant. I know Vince Finnegan, you know, on the books is my assistant. And that' s great. But I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity for so many years as always being my assistant. And I think he' s just the most wonderful person that any president could have as his assistant. And also to be chairmen of the Department of Greek, and then the coordinator of the Biblical research of The Way International. For any one man to have that position and that responsibility is an awesome reality and I'm real proud of Walter and real thankful for him. But I am also thankful for the rest of our wonderful men and women in the Research Department.
I would like for the Corps all over the country to go to the Magazine and find "The Spoken_Word," that's the title of it, dealing with Ephesians 4:25 and other scriptures, and before the next Corps meeting next week, you endeavor to master that great piece of work by Walter Cummins. It's just, you know, the spoken Word. Over fifty Greek words are used in the New Testament in connection with the faculties of utterance. Over fifty. And then he takes the most important ones and he lists them and it' s just. .. it' s just a piece of research work that you should really as a Corps master in your heart and in your life.
Ephesians 4:25 in the King James reads, Wherefore put away lyin g, speak every man truth with his neighbor: for we are members one of another.
The ' putting away' was interesting to me again because of the Greek word aniko, a-n-i-k-o.
And this word is ' the putting away,' this word ' put away,' aniko, is the same root word as in 4:22, where we use the word ' rest,' meaning ' to rest.' Is that right? Yep, that is right. I taught you that,
didn't I? Did I or didn't I? Doesn't look right to me. It is the same root. What chapter am I missing? Am I missing anything? I don't know. Right now I'm screwed up, ha ha. First time today. You check the word again and I'll do that, too and see what I'm missing here.
But a-n-i-k-o is the word for ' putting away from you. ' To put away. And it' s the same root as the word ' rest.' I don't know where the word appears, but it's got to be in there.
Now, that word ' speak,' every man speak. That word ' speak ' is from the Greek word
laleo, l-a-l-e-long-o. And that' s where Walter' s article on "The Spoken Word"_c omes in because that is.. .he uses that word laleo in here, which I teach in Corinthians when I teach the Foundational Class. And he says the word is employed 24 times in I Corinthians chapter 14. I had forgotten that.
This word is truly significant. I couldn' t quite understand it Research Department, what you said on page 26B 16, where you defined it ' to make vocal utterance,' ' to babble,' 'to talk,' 'to exercise the faculty of speech without reference to the words spoken.' I just wondered if there might not be another word that could be substituted or utilized at this point. I know that Zachariah 8:16 is the quotation that is used here, or spoken of. And that Zachariah 8:16 adds force to what is said by using a quote, a quotation. That' s why my question to the Research Department is, How can it be without reference to what is spoken if it is truth plus the quotation of the Word of God that's given. It doesn't quite fit for me.
'With his neighbor' has to be a believing neighbor. This 'speak truth with his neighbor' is a figure of speech gnome, g-n-o-m-e, which simply is a citation. And that' s a citation from Zachariah 8:16.
There are a series of figures of speech, Corps, in chapter four which just put the 00mph, the highlight, to the particular things that are set whereby you put off the old man. This phrase here 'speak every man truth with his neighbor' is one of them. The other one appears in verse 26, 'be angry and sin not.' ' Steal no more' is another one. 'Corrupt communication' is the fourth one. 'Grieve not the holy spirit' is the fifth one. ' All bitterness, wrath, anger, clamor, evil speaking' is the sixth. And then ' be kind' and so forth, is the seventh.
You see, the last phrase in that verse, in King James, For we' re members one of what? [Another] And it' s relative to the neighbor. Now you just look at that. Wherefore put away lying, speak every man truth with his what? [Neighbor] For we are members one of another. That doesn't mean just a neighbor who lives next door, but it has to be a believing neighbor because we are members one of what? [Another]. You could not be a member ' one of another' ifhe was an unbeliever. That's how I know this is going to work. This tells me that the neighbor is a believer. And this ' we' re members one of another' continues the imagery of the Body of Christ.
The literal according to usage of this verse is as follows: Wherefore put away the lie... and I believe in my heart, before I go on with the literal that until man is born again, it's all a lie anyways. And that' s why I believe that this translation will fit in the light of that knowledge. Because when a man is not born again, his whole life is just a lie. Now you're born again, and that ' s why I think the text states it ' wherefore put away the lie,' the life you' ve been living , the screwed up life you have lived outside of God. It' s been just a life of a lie. It' s not truth. It' s just the opposite of truth and that's my reason for translating it this way... Wherefore put away the lie.
You've got to go with that translation. You have no other text to go by both from Aramaic and Greek it's 'lie.' Not 'lying.' If the Research Department has anything to share in the light of that, I'd be blessed to hear, but you' ve heard my reasons for translating it, Research Department, this way.
Now since they're born again, their whole life is changed, so the life of lying, and living a lie, and being a lie, and being false, is to be put away.
And every man... this is the translation ... and everyone, everyone. The word ' man' you could use because it's an inclusive noun, but I prefer to use the word ' one.'
Wherefore put away the lie and everyone speak the truth with his neighbor for we are members one of another. That is literal according to usage.
Now for the expanded according to understanding. It's not bad. Because of this... What we coughing for? Everybody sick?...Because of this... and the reason I went in the expanded along this line is because verse 24 last week told us that we are created by God in righteousness and in true purity, through holiness. Twenty four.
That's why 25, Wherefore ... 'wherefore' can be translated 'because of this.' Because of this what? Being created in righteousness and truly pure. See it's an inside job.
Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure by the grace and the love of
God.. .Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure, you put away, completely lay to rest the lie that you have been and were living and each one of you speak the truth using a quotation from the Word with his believing neighbor for we are members one of another in the Body of the Church.
Robinson {Edward} said, he translated, 'speak every man truth with his neighbor' and he said it's from Zachariah 8:16 which adds force to what is said by using a quote. That's why I translated that. I think that' s great. It adds force to what is said. If you're speaking to someone, it adds force to what you say by using a quote, a quotation from God's Word. In other words, ' you share the Word with them.' That' s why I went with that translation. I want to give it to you again in this sense.
Speak the truth using a quotation from the Word, which means 'share the Word.' Quote the Word to them. Tell them what the Word says, with his believing neighbor. Why? For we are members one of another in the Body of the Church. This verse is just mind blowing.
Here, you have a born-again believer neighbor who needs to grow up a little more. So what do you do? Each one speak the truth to that neighbor, that believer, using the Word, quoting the Word because we' re members one of another in the Body of the Church. It's a real positive thing to do.
Verse 26 in King James reads, Be angry.. .ha ha... we like that one, don't we. Be ye angry and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath.
Here is a verse of Scripture that' s very, very difficult for most people. And it' s not too easy for us either. But I think we are able to share the truth of the greatness of this and it's been burning in my heart for a long time to do this with our people.
Everybody has problems with ' how can you be angry and not sin?' You know, how can raise hell with something and not be sinful in doing it? Teed off and not be sinful. And how can you go... and what does it mean 'don't let the sun go down upon your wrath?' See.
In the context, here, verses 26 and 27 deal with your believing neighbor, specifically. Then the Greek word for ' anger' which is from the root orge, o-r-g-long-e means 'anger together with the desire of revenge .' That' s bad. That' s a heavy. The Hebrew word means ' to kill, and all the tumults of passion that terminate in killing.' So it's a real heavy word when it said ' be angry.'
And the way I believe it's used in God' s Word, ' be ye angry' means ' it's a long time anger with your believing neighbor until a change has ensued.' The desire to... of revenge is a change. And I, knowing the Word in the light of the new birth, it's where a change finally comes about. Until that time, you just, long-term, you just stay put witnessing the Word, sharing the Word. You do not dislike the believing neighbor; you simply dislike that he is not fully accepting the Word and walking on it. So it' s a long-term anger until a change has ensued. You just stay faithful.
I don't know what else to do with those words. It is a righteous anger. Yet it is a righteous anger without sin.
Among the scholars, there is a disagreement on these words. Well, I don't know about my being a scholar; that I don' t anything about being about. But it's simple to me because righteous anger is commanded by God's Word when it says ' be ye angry.' Well, the scholars can fight about it. I don' t care. It' s a command. Not just permitted to get teed once in a while when somebody' s off of God' s Word, a believer is off of God's Word. You' re always teed off righteously at any believer, born-again believer, who is off of God' s Word. And for those of us in the Way Ministry, it' s been a lifetime.
Get into it with them on... Oh what subject do you want to talk about? Baptism? Food? One God? See. All that stuff.
The Aramaic is accurate in the words ' and sin not.' It literally translates ' and you will not sin.' Again, this ' be angry and sin not' is that figure gnome. Quotation. A citation from the Old Testament. It' s from Psalm 4:4. But in King James, Psalm 4:4, it's translated 'stand in awe.' The real sense of the Hebrew is ' one of admonition;' sin not. Where we' re admonished to not sin. Sin not.
' Let not the sun go down on your wrath. ' Ha ha. That again is beautiful. People went to bed when the sun went down, when it got dark. That's when they went to bed. So what that simply is saying, ha ha, ' don't go to bed teed off.' Don' t let the sun go down on your wrath. In other words, go to bed; don' t go to bed mad. ' When you go to bed' is what it means. Let not the sun go down when you go to bed. And they went to bed when the sun went down. When it got dark, they went to bed, see.
' Upon your wrath.' And the word ' wrath' here is basically ' irritation.' Ha ha. Previously when I taught Ephesians, I made mention of this fact, ' don' t let righteous anger shake you, wondering if it was right on. When you go to bed, go to sleep.'
Now, this is what we have done with it in the literal, ha ha, according to usage. I got more papers up here than Carter has liver pills, or something. Then, I can' t find my... whatever it is I take off of it.
Okay, verse 26. You be righteously angry.. .this is literal according to usage.. .and you will not be sinning. Don't go to bed even with a momentary irritation, ha ha.
I don't think you get nearly as much fun out of this as I do. It's neat. It's absolutely scrumptious, see. At the opening, is that heavy word, remember? Anger. So it's a real heavy time. So what he is saying, in the heavy time, when your standing on God' s Word and sharing that with the believing neighbor, you' re righteously angry... you're not sinning. And you don't even go to bed with a momentary irritation. In other Words, when you go to bed, thank God the day is over. Say your last prayer and start snoring.
Boy, that would save a lot of sleeping pills, wouldn' t it? Practicing that principle. Boy, oh boy, what a tremendous Word. And hardly anybody understands verse 26. They argue about it, but they don' t get the understanding.
Now this is the expanded one according to understanding, I hope. And again, I would like to just lay some things before the Corps, and especially before the Research Department. I translated the first part of verse 26, You always stay angry with an all-out desire to have them to change which anger will not be sin on your part.
Then I have another translation of that first part of it: You be righteously angry, 'teed off' with sin... 'Teed off' I put in quotes. But don't you sin by acting ' holier than thou' vaunting yourself by acting so righteously like you never sin.
I do not know which one of those two the Research Department feels would be the better. The last part of the phrase that I translated which would go with both of these that I have given you here on the expanded one for understanding. This, the last part, goes with that first one and with the second ... also.. .even if it is only a momentary irritation. When you go to bed, go to sleep. That's what I did with it.
Now, verse 27. King James says, Neither (or neither) give place to the Devil. The word 'place' is simply a portion, a part. No believer will give full place to the Devil, but he may be giving a part, a portion. He' ll mark off a spot, ' this is Devil' s permission over here, over here, no permission, you know. And you really give the Devil a portion or a spot if you stew about it after you go to bed and you toss and you tum and can' t sleep.
This word 'the Devil,' ' the Devil' in the Aramaic is a very interesting and exciting Word to me and it blesses my heart. It' s a compound word where the first part means ' to eat' or ' to devour.' The latter
' to slander' or ' to accuse. ' So when I got to translating this, literally according to usage, verse 27 reads: Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil. So I used those three words synonymously: portion, space, opportunity. Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil.
The expanded according to understanding: And you will not give a toehold, an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. Ha ha. I get more fun than you ever will out of working this stuff, huh.
You see, and to me, that communicates to my understanding. John 10:10. The thief cometh not but for to what? [Steal, kill, and destroy] Right. To eat you out. To beat you. And that's why that Aramaic word, on the word ' Devil' really thrilled me.
And that ' s why I put it into the expanded translation: And you will not give a ' toehold.' Now, at L.E.A.D., you know how important it is to get a what? [Toehold] Ha ha. And when you' re really climbing in, you' re blessed for a toehold. How thankful you are when you get a foothold. Now the adversary can never get a foothold in a believer' s life until he first has a toehold. That's why I translated it that way.
Do not give... and you will not give a toehold ... shave all the rocks off... an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. And that' s exactly what he likes to do to believers.
Now we go to verse 28. King James says, Let him that stole steal not more: but rather let him labor, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth. And here again, is another great work that I believe should be in our research journal GMIR, Walter' s work on " Workers for God."
It' s just tremendous where he... you know... he just goes into God' s men are called many things in the Word. They' re called: fellow workers, ministers, or servants, slaves, fellow slaves, partners, messengers, soldiers, fellow soldiers, athletes, fellow athletes, stewards, ambassadors, witnesses, all of those. And he covers them so beautifully. And I love very much how he covered the word ' slave,' because it' s a much stronger word than to be a minister, or to be a servant. It is to be one who is branded, marked out, sold out. And baby, from that day on, there are no ifs, and' s, or but' s. You never budge on it. You are branded. Most believers are never branded. They may be servants, they may be ministers, but they are not branded. When you' re branded, you stay faithful. You do not budge. You do not change. You stay put. If all hell breaks loose, you still live the believing Word.
I think the prophet once said, If I was in the midst of hell, God I know you' d be there. (Psalm 139:8) He' d be there. That' s the doulos. That, of course, is just a tremendous piece of work.
And the other great part that I think... and this is a second piece that I want the Corps to master before next Wednesday night, " Workers for God," the work on ' witness.' You see, it's the same word basically that's translated ' martyr,' see. And we got a lot of those canonized. That's not at all what a witness is. A witness is a living example, not a dead one. The word 'martyr' simply means that you lay down your life in witnessing. And boy, when you put the doulos together with ' witness,' then you' ve got power for abundant living. It's just a fantastic work by Walter and I' m real grateful that it was published. Because once it' s in print, people can take a look at it if they want to.
I'd like a cup of coffee, please.
Now, we are in verse 28. The Aramaic translation is ' and he who was stealing.' I understand it from the English, ' let him that stole,' past tense. The Aramaic is real simple, real strong. ' And he, the one who is born again, who was, past tense, stealing.'
Thank you.
His whole life was one of those before he was born again.
Whenever you bring a cup of coffee to a right-hand man, you put the handle to the right. When you serve a cup of coffee to a left-hand man, you put it on the left-hand side and put the handle to the left. Corps principle number seven or something, ha ha. Mrs. Wierwille would say, Well, be thankful you even get a cup of coffee. [Laughter] Ah, you're wonderful.
See, ' let him who stole, steal no more.' 'Stole and steal,' that' s a figure of speech and is polyptoton p-o-l-y-p-t-o-t-o-n. It' s a repetition of the same root word in different parts of speech or reflections. But, that's not earth shaking right now in my heart.
You see, in some Eastern culture, it was not considered a sin or a shame to steal because that's the way they lived, the only way they lived. Somebody told me... or not only told me, one of our people, but it was in a national magazine, that the basic culture of Russia today is to steal. And in some respects I can understand this. If you don't have anything and you're starving to death and there' s a loaf of bread you can get a hold of... steal the dam thing. I understand that.
So this verse is really sharp, really sharp. Let him who stole, even though that man previously considered it the way to live and there was no shame in it, no sin in it. He said, Well, let that fellow who stole, steal no more. Something has happened on the inside of that man. Something that happened, where He is able to meet all of our need according to His riches in glory. Christ in you, the hope of glory. More than conquerors.
A record in the Old Testament, I forget where it is, but it's in there, that it' s never, you never need to borrow or steal bread or... what is that in the Old Testament? Begging bread. One person stand and tell me. {Psalm 37:25, I have been young and now am old; yet have I seen the righteous forsaken, nor His seed begging bread.} Psalm 27:25 who? {Psalm 37:25} 37:25. All the years, he's never seen the righteous to have to do what? {Beg bread} Beg bread.
First of all, I wish the Christian world could hear this. Secondly, I wish our government in the United States could understand it. The Word says, If you don't work, you don' t eat. A lot of that stuff. Well, what we've been doing is stealing from the people who are willing to work to give to the people who don' t want to work. That's a bunch of crap. That's stealing. That's why this verse is so hot in my soul tonight. Let him who stole, quit stealing, dang it. See.
Many years ago I was really knocked for a loop along some of this line in India, from Dr. Williams. I think he loved India maybe like I love the United States, I don' t know. Because only a man knows how much he loves his own country, I guess.
But... as we were traveling together, he said to me, Dr. Wierwille, I hear you have whores in the United States.
You know, I never had given it a thought. I just took it for granted. [Laughter] And I said, yeah. He said, Why does a rich country like the United States have whores?
And I said, I don't know.
And he said, I can't understand it. Cannot your women make enough money to live? Yeah, but they figure that' s cheaper and more pleasurable or something, I don' t know. And he said, Well, I think it's sinful that the United States has whores.
And I said, What do you mean?
And he said to me, why, I can understand India. He said we don' t enough food, we don' t have enough of anything hardly for a lot of people. And we have whores because that' s the only way they can continue to live physically.
And I thought to myself, well boy, that' s slapping me in the face good. And I took it as a wonderful lesson. There is no excuse in the United States for any women being a whore because she doesn' t need to get screwed and paid for it in order to get money so she can live. There's plenty of work available and if there isn' t she ought to get born again, then there' s a guarantee of work. ..other work, available. I tell you, when you' re honest, some of these men in other countries have some real logic behind their thinking. How would you have liked to have handled that? I just simply admitted, Well, I think we' re wrong in the United States. But I said, I think you' re wrong in India, too, because no reason to have whores here if you get them born again.
So I don' t know. But this verse today as I worked the final working on this verse 28 is when my heart really went back and burned with that truth that Dr. Williams had stated. Because in many Eastern cultures, it was not considered as sin or as shame to steal, if it was a matter of livelihood. You sometimes wonder who will live in the greatest condemnation before God and justice and judgment when the time comes.
For in most of what are called poor countries even, there is sufficient money, food, and other things for the people to live if those in positions of authority were not so selfish and egotistical, and want it for themselves , and let the rest of the world die... or a country die.
The word ' labor' in verse 28 is the word which literally means ' hard work resulting in fatigue.' That's how I felt coming from the woods last night. And I didn' t do anything. It was just hard work being there with the rest of you. Today I got so tired of being with some, I came home. Ah, you' re wonderful.
' Working with his hands' is an Eastern cultural type of thing. Today in our culture, you could have it, you know, the truth is working with your mind or working with your hand, whatever you' re working at. But in Eastern culture, every son was to be trained to work with his hands, even if he was the son of a king. Had to learn a trade, a profession of business.
Jesus Christ was a saddle maker. He made them to ride, I guess, what do you want? Tennessee Walkers , or? See. I think not only did he do that, Paul did it, too, you know. Someday I'm going to find a...or Walter, or some of those, are going to find me a manuscript to prove it. .. and a wonderful carpenter by trade. Many times doing carpentry work and being a saddle maker were sort of in the same household, because building carpentry and having saddles to use for their business and carrying on, were very, very closely aligned. Well, I won' t argue the point, but I wish we' d keep looking.
II Thessalonians.. .Do your hands ever get so dry you can hardly hold anything? Golly, mine are so dry tonight, I wonder why? II Thessalonians, chapter 3:10... this we commanded you that if any would not work, neither should he what? [Eat] Right. Even unemployment is no excuse for stealing. He just doesn' t eat. Goes and gets work. Boy, when I first saw the greatness of these principles many years ago, and then of course, I uniquely by God' s grace, inculcated that into our W.O.W. program and very dynamically in the Corps leadership.
ROMANS 8:12-17
September 25, 1979
We go to Romans Chapter 8 tonight. I think the greatest reality of Romans 8, which
perhaps is new in our day and time and to most people, is that this chapter in Romans 8
basically deals with the renewed mind. You can renew your mind when you have freedom
of will, and having freedom of will, you are in control of that mind. You make that mind
act or react according to your believing. We closed our last session last week with the
Corps, dealing with the great section in Romans 8:11 talking about Christ having
quickened our mortal bodies also by His spirit indwelling us. The indwelling spirit.
Tonight we begin with Verse 12.
Romans 8:12
“therefore” – on account of this indwelling spirit
“brethren” – It’s not addressed to the unbelievers. It’s addressed to the brethren.
Would it be possible as a brother born again of God’s spirit to live after the flesh?
Definitely, because you have freedom of will. Boy, this thing will fit like a hand in a glove
when you work this. I believe perhaps the first time for centuries it will be possible for you
to have a fantastic true understanding of Romans 8, because you understand the body and
soul man, the natural man, the man of the flesh. You understand the man who’s born again,
that he’s body, soul and spirit, but the spirit does not control. Therefore, the man will have
to put the spirit in control in his life by putting on the mind of Christ
Romans 8:13
On account of this indwelling spirit we are debtors, which means we’re indebted.
I Corinthians 7:23
You are bought with a price. If you’re bought, then it’s paid for. Right? Then if you’re
bought, then you belong to somebody. You are bought with a price.
Be not ye the servants of men. To be the servants of men would be the servants of the
flesh. We’re debtors. We’re indebted. We owe a debt to whom? To the one who purchased
us. He purchased us. We belong to Him. We’re indebted to Him. We are His sons and
daughters. We belong to Him. He purchased us.
Romans 8:9
When you’re bought with a price, when you accepted the Lord Jesus Christ, he came in.
That’s the indwelling. That’s what it’s talking about in Verse 9.
In Verse 11 you have the same thing.
Romans 8:11
Romans 7:17
That’s in the flesh, the old man, body and soul man.
Romans 7:18
I talked to you about the renewed mind, the freedom of will, that you are in control. After
you are born again you can still live the old man stuff or you can put on the mind of Christ,
the Word of God, and live the new man stuff.
Ephesians 2:2
But you’re not a child of disobedience when you’re born again. You have become a child
of God. You’ve been bought with a price. You have a new owner.
Ephesians 2:3-6
We’re debtors. We owe a debt, not to the flesh to live after the flesh, but to live after the
Spirit. If you live after the flesh after you’re born again, if you continue to go by that old
man stuff, you’re just killing yourself.
Romans 8:13
But if ye through the spirit – But if ye by the spirit, Christ – in you ability where I can do
all things through Christ. That’s by the spirit. By the freedom of your will you put on the
mind of Christ. By the spirit you put it on.
In one of the epistles it talks about mortifying, blowing to smithereens, the old stuff. You
put to death the old man. The only way you can put the old man to death is to reckon the
old man dead. How do you do this? By the renewing of the mind, putting on the mind of
Christ.
Romans 6:11
Reckon the old man dead. You put on. It’s not a matter of putting off basically, it’s a
matter of putting on. You put off by putting on. It’s not working on the old man to improve
the old man. There’s no improvement possible of the old man. He’s rotten. He’s dead. He’s
stinky. You don’t improve him.
You reckon him dead by putting on the new man. There is no other way I know to learn to
walk the life that’s more than abundant, to be more than a conqueror, than just to walk in
the light as He is the light and forget the stupid darkness. You see, if this room were totally
dark, you could not get light in it by talking about darkness. The only way to get the light
into a man is to introduce light, candle. And all that darkness of that room could not put
out the light of one little candle. So it is with the light of God and His Word, the Christ
that’s in you. All the light of the world in Christ in you, all the darkness can’t put out that
light. It’s Christ in you, the hope of glory. All you have to do is reckon the old man dead.
Put on the Word of God. Walk in that Word of God. Reckon the old man dead. Introduce
light and forget about the stupid darkness. The more you remember your old man stuff and
try to polish it up, you’re going to go down the drain. If you want a more abundant life,
you have to reckon the old man dead. You have to put on the mind of Christ, the Word of
God.
With all of this knowledge here and all this greatness of the Word, and Romans 6 really
gels, boy.
Romans 6:5-10
We’re purchased with a price, no longer our own. He died unto or because of sin once. But
God raised him from the dead. He liveth, and because he liveth, he liveth unto God. Now
it’s Christ in us. We died when Christ died. But we are living today because we’re born
again. So we live unto God.
Romans 6:11-13
Yield yourselves unto God, by the freedom of your will. He does not control, He does not
possess. You do not become a medium, a channel, for Him. But you, by the freedom of
your will, yield yourself unto God.
Romans 6:14
Boy, what a tremendous truth.
Romans 5:20
Grace did much more abound – Grace did super abound is the text.
Romans 5:21
Galatians 4:8
Remember Ephesians 2, by nature we are children of wrath.
Galatians 4:9
That would be going back to living after the flesh, to the weak things, the beggarly
outward ordinances.
Romans 8:12, 13
That’s why Galatians rings like a clarion bell in your head. Turn again to the weak and
beggarly things, outward ordinances, after the flesh, after you’ve been known of God.
Galatians 4:10, 11
Once we’re born again of God’s spirit, we still have body and soul, but we also have spirit.
You’ve got the old man and the new man. The new man is created in you, which is Christ
in you. The old man is the one you developed through the years in your head, in your life,
before you got born again. That’s why we owe a debt not to walk after the flesh, but to live
after the Spirit. If we continue to walk after the flesh after we’re born again, we just kill
ourselves. We never manifest a life that’s more than abundant.
But if by the spirit, with the presence of Christ within, you blow to smithereens by
reckoning the deeds of the body dead, you mortify them, to the end that you practice this,
reckon the old man dead, we begin to really live.
Romans 8:14
Literally translated according to usage, I believe this is the accuracy.
“For as many as walk by God’s spirit in them (that is renewed mind according to the
Word), they evidence, manifest, show themselves as living sons of God.”
The old man nature is that old man of the flesh. The new man nature is the Christ in you,
the hope of glory.
II Peter 1:2-4
“glory and virtue” (Verse 3) = superior excellence
The divine nature (Verse 4) is the Christ in you, the hope of glory.
That’s the great fourteenth verse of Romans 8. That again is renewed mind according to
the Word.
Now to Romans 8:15-17. It is here again that I truly wish my mind, my words, my
vocabulary, could express to you what my heart knows and understands. But I’m not
adequately knowledgeable of words to express it. I sit in utter amazement with great
thanksgiving of the great truths and realities of Romans 8 but at nothing any more than
Verses 15, 16 and 17.
Romans 8:15-17
In our first birth we had a natural father. And because of the sin of Adam and being
children of Adam via that line, my natural father made available to me, as every father
does to his son, the nature of that child of wrath that Ephesians talks about But now I’m
born again. I have a new spiritual father. Then I’m no longer by nature a child of wrath
because the spiritual takes precedence over and is greater than the natural, because my
natural life the natural father gives me is 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 years, I don’t know. But it has a
termination. But being born again of God having a new Father, the spiritual is eternal life.
That takes precedence and is bigger than the natural. That’s why Verse 15 says.
Romans 8:15
“but” = alla
But ye have not received – lambanō
You didn’t lambanō a bondage spirit. You’re born again. Christ in you. The great key in
here is the word lambanō, to manifest, make known, visible, see.
“but” – the strongest contrast there is
“Ye have received” – You can’t lambanō until after you’re born again.
That’s why this chapter is renewed mind.
“spirit of adoption” – spirit of sonship, sonship spirit
You lambanō the spirit of sonship, so intimate that we cry, “Abba, Father.” Remember the
time I taught you “Abba Father.” It’ s the most intimate term. You could say, well, that’s
my father, but you’re not on talking terms with him. You don’t share your heart and life
with him. But when you get to the place with your earthly father that he looks upon you as
his son or daughter and he loves you and you love him and you can tell him anything, then
you call him “daddy.” Boy, I don’t know what this does to you, but I understand it in my
heart. I said I don’t have the words, but it’s there. Look at it.
Only twice in the Word is this used, “Abba, Father.” Jesus Christ prayed it in Gethsemane
that night when he talked about let this cup pass from me. And the only other time it’s used
is in God’s garden of the redeemed, at the giving of the spirit where you have Christ in you
and you lambanō your sonship and you say, “Daddy,” perfect prayer, worship in spirit and
in truth. All in here people.
Romans 8:16
with our spirit – with the spirit
This “beareth witness” is speaking in tongues, the external manifestation in the senses
world of the internal reality and presence of Christ in you, the hope of glory.
To bear witness is the Greek word summartureō. Martureō is transliterated over into our
English word martyr. The spirit itself bears witness. Why? Because God gave His only
begotten son who died for us. For a good man some might die. But for a no good man he
died. That’s you and me. And God in Christ beareth witness. So every time you speak in
tongues you know that you are a child of God. Every time, Corps, God is telling you in His
wonderful loving way as your Daddy whereby when we speak in tongues worshipping
Him we cry, “Hey Daddy.” Perfect prayer. And God is telling you when you speak in
tongues no more bondage, no more enslavement for you, no captivity for you because He’s
Romans 8:12-17 265
led you out of darkness into light. He led captivity captive.
We are children of God. That’s why the scripture says we’re more than conquerors. To be
more than a conqueror is to beat the Adversary .in this life, suffering but not being defeated
by him but by standing, withstanding and enduring.
You’ve not received the spirit of bondage, but the spirit of adoption. Why the word
“adoption”? Because of the meaning of the word in its day when God had Paul to write
Romans and Galatians. The reason being that God wanted to show that there was
absolutely no way possible for a born again son of God to ever be put out of his rightful
inheritance. Sons may be adopted. Children must be born. We are children of God.
Romans 8:17
“And if children, then heirs; heirs of God” – And it’s in the genitive putting the emphasis
upon God. We’re children. We are heirs. God’s heirs. And joint-heirs with Christ.
According to jurisprudence, law, if I have a brother and he and I are joint-heirs, we both
share fully in the inheritance. Joint-heirship does not mean that I get half and he gets half.
No. Joint-heirship means to share fully of the total inheritance.
Ladies and gentlemen, Corps, when he was set at the right hand of God, where were we
seated? We just don’t believe this. What a day it will be in the church. Joint-heirs with
Christ. You share fully. At the name of Jesus every knee must bow. Christ is in you. You
have that power of attorney. You share fully in the heirship. More than conquerors. More
than abundant life.
“If so be that we suffer” – To suffer is to stand, to withstand, to endure. “We shall also be
glorified together.” Just fantastic.
You see, every child exhibits a marked family characteristic. We do it physically. When
you’re born again of God’s spirit, He purchased you with a price, you belong to Him, and
you put on the mind of Christ, then as His child you will exhibit a mark, a family
characteristic. Your fellowship with Daddy is an ever abiding witness because you will
worship Him in fellowship, spirit and in truth. And how fantastically sweet that walk is!
I want to set also for the Corps tonight because I told you the reason the word “adoption”
is used by the translators and I think its usage will be more fully understood pretty soon, I
want to share it because of the meaning that the word carried in its day, because this is
addressed to the Romans. It’s in a Roman period. And it’s very significant the usage of the
word “adoption.”
A man by the name of Sir William Ramsey, writing concerning Galatians 3 and 4 says,
“Adoption was a kind of embryo will. The adopted son became owner of the property and
the property would pass to a person that was naturally outside the family only by his being
adopted. The adoption was a sort of will making and this ancient form of will was
irrevocable and public. The term son and heir are interchangeable. An illustration from the
ordinary fact of society as it existed in Galatian cities is here stated in Galatians where Paul
says I speak after the manner of men. The will of a human being is irrevocable when once
duly executed. Such irrevocability was a characteristic of the Greek law. It actually lays
down the principle that a man can never put away an adopted son, and that he cannot put
away a real son without good ground. It is remarkable that the adopted son should have a
stronger position than the son by birth, yet it is so in Greek and Roman law.”
Now, the following comment is upon the distinction between sons and children and this is
from the writing of Bishop Wescott. “There is the position of sonship characteristic of the
teaching of Saint Paul which suggests thoughts of privilege, of inheritance, of dignity, and
there is also the position of child ship which suggests the thought of the unity of nature of
dependence of tender relationship. Sons may be adopted, children can only be born. The
two conceptions are complimentary, but they must be realized separately before the full
force of the whole idea which they combine to give can be felt. And what a feeling.
Romans 8:15 “For ye have received the Spirit of adoption.” The placing of sons involving
the thought of an inheritance whereby we cry Abba, Father. The Spirit itself beareth
witness with our spirit, that we are, or because we are, the children of God: and if children,
then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ.”
This thing is just so fantastic to me. You see, your old heart will just thrill in the fuller
understanding you now have of the Word.
Galatians 3:15
What’s he saying? I’m giving you the law, the Greek law, the manner of men. The
adoption cannot be disannulled. If you got a son, you can sell him. But if you adopt one
you cannot sell him according to Roman law. Boy, what a fantastic truth. Your heart must
thrill at the full understanding of the Word.
Galatians 3:22-26
Man, this thing should live for you.
Galatians 3:27, 28
Understand that from a law point of view, from an adoption Roman/Greek law point of
view. He paid the price. He purchased you. Then you are no longer Jew nor Gentile, male
or female; you are one in Christ Jesus.
Galatians 3:29
No ifs, ands or buts about it, because once a son has been adopted there is absolutely no
way whereby the adopter can get rid of him.
Galatians 4:1-7
Galatians 4:22
From what he has just read, now you begin to see why Abraham is brought up? He had two
sons.
Galatians 4:23-31
Galatians 5:1
That’s it. Because of all this, stand fast therefore in the liberty, the freedom, wherewith
Christ made us free. We are no longer in bondage. We don’t have a spirit of bondage. We
have a sonship spirit, Christ in us, the hope of glory. Boy, oh boy.
I want to read you from the law of adoption from Dr. Welch’s work. And this again, I’m
going to be reading it line by line because it’s the greatest, the most accurate that I’ve ever
read, and I think it’s more accurate than I could state it or just as accurate as I could state it.
So since he said it, I’ll just read it. The law of adoption. The Apostle Paul makes several
references to adoption in his epistles. It is impossible to understand this fully without some
knowledge of the special meaning that is attached to this term. To appreciate the full
significance of the apostles’ figure in Galatians 3 and 4 as well as in the Book of Romans,
they must be viewed in the light of the law of adoption, and more particularly, the Greek
law of adoption.
It must also be remembered that Paul uses the term in Romans so we must also bear in
mind the Roman law on adoption. (Here’s his quotation.) “The adopted son became a
member of the family just as if he had been born of the blood of the adopter. And he was
invested with all the privilege of a (Latin word = not clear). As a matter of fact, it was by
this means that the succession among the Caesars was continued. Succession among the
Caesars never descended from father to son. What with poison, divorce, luxury, surviving
members of a family were few. The descent suffered constant interruption and whole
families disappeared. In no case among the Caesars did the throne pass from father to son.
Augustus was the great nephew of Julius Caesar and was adopted from the Octavian into
the Julian gens, household. Tiberius was no relation at all to his predecessor. He was
merely the son of Augustus’s wife, Livia, by Tiberius Claudius Nero. Here we have the
introduction of another family, the Claudi family. Nero was the great nephew of his
predecessor Claudius who adopted him in the year A.D. 50.
Adoption was of two kinds: adoption proper and adrogation.
Adoption proper. It must be remembered that the father in Roman law had absolute control
over his family, possessing the same rights over his children as over his slaves. By this
(Latin word meaning the father’s authority, father’s rights), the son was deprived of the
right to own property and the father could inflict any punishment he saw fit, even to the
extent of death penalty. He could also sell his son into bondage. But in the case of
adoption, a legal ceremony took place in which the father went through the process of
selling his son and the son passed over completely to the potestes of the adopter.”
In other words, I have a son, Roman law. You want my son, you want to adopt him. So a
legal ceremony takes place in which I go through the process of selling my son to you.
That is what the scripture talks about when it says “bought with a price.” And the son is
passed over completely to the potestes of the adopter. Now that is where I have a son who
is not of legal age that I can sell to you.
But here’s the other kind of adoption. And it’s called adrogation. When the person to be
adopted is his own master where you and I would say he is an adult. He was adopted by
the form called adrogation from the word “to ask,” in this case the adopted and the people
were asked. The law demanded that the adopter should be at least eighteen years older than
the adopted. Adoption was called in law (Latin word) diminutio, which so far annihilated
the pre-exiting personality that underwent it that even an extinction of debt was included.
First Adam.
Once more let me just read it to you. You remember Romans, what I taught you about
Adam. All of that stuff. It annihilated the pre-existing personality of the one who
underwent it. The old Adam is dead, annihilated. Even including the extinction, of debts.
Boy! And this effect of adoption was fourfold. Number one, change of family. Old Adam
gone, new Adam, Christ. Change of family. According to Roman law this is the statement,
the adopted person was transferred from one genus to another. Boy, oh boy! Christ in you.
Body dead. Old Adam gone. More than conquerors. Transferred from one genus to
another.
Number two, a change in name. Have a new name. The adopted person acquired a new
name. He assumed the name of his adopter. And he modified his own by adding at the end
of his name “ianus.” Thus, when Caius Octavius of the Octavian genus was adopted by
Julius Caesar he became Caius Julius Caesar Octavianus.
Number three, a change of home. Boy! Dead in trespasses and sins. The only place you can
go is hell. But we’ve been set apart, sanctified, a new home. As a matter of fact, a city
whose ruler and maker is God. Not just a home but a whole town to run around in! A new
home.
Number four, new responsibilities and privileges. The adopted son suffered “losses.”
These were more than counterbalanced by his gains, for he received a new capacity to
inherit. In the case of the adopter dying (without a will) the adopted son acquired the right
of succession, the right of dominion, lawful authority. The absolute power of authority in
the family.
In Galatians 4 he speaks of the child differing nothing but a slave. Goes on to say thou art
no longer a slave, but a son. Paul also eludes to tutelage in Galatians 3 and 4 where we
have such phrases as tutored to bring us to Christ under guardians and stewards and
children held in bondage. So far as the ceremony was concerned, the difference between
the transferring of a son into slavery and his becoming a member of a family was very
slight. In one case the adopter said I claim this man as my slave. In the other, I claim this
man as my son. The form was almost the same. It was the spirit that differed. Boy, oh boy!
If the adopter died and the adopted son claimed the inheritance, the latter had to testify to
the fact that he was the adopted heir. Furthermore, the law required corroborating
evidence. One of the seven witnesses is called, and he has to state, “I was present at the
ceremony. It was an adoption. I heard the word of its indication and I say this person was
claimed by the deceased not as a slave but as a son.”
Bearing all these facts in mind, can we not feel something of the thrill which the Roman
Christians must have felt when they read the words of Romans 8?
Romans 8:15-17
Fantastic!
Closely associated with the law of adoption was that of Roman will. The praetorian will
was put into writing and it’s remarkable that it had to be fastened with the seals of seven
witnesses, perfection. And that’s exactly what I believe is indicated in great depth in
Ephesians 1:13, 14.
Ephesians 1:13, 14
W.E. Ball translates the latter part as “until the ransoming accomplished by the act of
taking possession of the inheritance.”
When a slave was appointed heir, although expressly emancipated by the will which gave
him the inheritance, his freedom commenced not upon the making of the will nor
immediately upon the death of the testor, but from the moment when he took certain legal
steps which were described as entering upon the inheritance. Roman law.
This is the ransoming accomplished by the act of taking possession
Boy, you see the promises of God’s Word never belong to you until you walk in and take
them. You walk to the cashier’s window and you receive. I think we have something like
that written in a poem. This is the ransoming accomplished by the act of taking possession.
Then the last word of the passage, “to the praise of the glory.” That is also an illusion to a
well known Roman custom. The emancipated slave who was adopted, attended the funeral
of their emancipator. They were the praise of his glory. Testamentary emancipation was so
fashionable a form of posthumous ostentation, the desire to be followed to the grave by a
crowd of free men wearing the cap of liberty was so strong, that very shortly before the
time that Saint Paul wrote, the legislature had especially limited the number of slaves that
an owner might manumit by will.
Ephesians 1:13
In whom also after that you believed you were sealed perfectly, perfection sealing, with the
spirit of promise, which is the earnest until the ransoming accomplished by the act of
taking possession of the inheritance, until the redemption of the purchased possession unto
the praise of his glory. We wear the cap of liberty. We follow our master. We walk where
he walked. We talk where he talked. We stand where he stood.
We walk in his steps.
You see why I told you at the opening tonight I wish my mind, my words, my vocabulary
could express what my heart knows and understands. Corps, that’s the best I know.