Romans 2:1-6 - Corps - January 23,1979
Format: mp3,
Publication Date: January 23, 1979
On Ephesians 4:25 where I want to begin tonight, or where we will begin tonight , the first part of what the Research Team gave me is the work that Walter Cummins published in our wonderful Way Magazine on "The Spoken Word." Also, as we cover Ephesians 4:28 tonight, I had all the information in front of me from another article that Walter Cummins has in the... has had in the Magazine. The first article on Ephesians 4:25 is entitled "The Spoken Word." The one on Ephesians 4:28 is "Workers for God." Both of these pieces of work by Walter are absolutely superb. And I believe that they should appear and will appear in our research journal GMIR whenever we begin publishing that. {GMIR Aramaic word meaning ' to perfect, accomplish , mature, complete, arithmetically to be divisible without any remainder.}
And I noticed again that some of the things that were stated are just so beautifully and logically presented, I'm truly thankful for, not only Walter, but the whole Research Department. I think our Biblical Research Department is just second to none. And it' s even going to be better by God' s mercy and grace next year and in years to come than it is at this time. And right now I do not believe that our Biblical Research Department needs to take a back seat for any academic institution or work in the world.
And I thought today, I have never... I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity than to be my assistant. I know Vince Finnegan, you know, on the books is my assistant. And that' s great. But I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity for so many years as always being my assistant. And I think he' s just the most wonderful person that any president could have as his assistant. And also to be chairmen of the Department of Greek, and then the coordinator of the Biblical research of The Way International. For any one man to have that position and that responsibility is an awesome reality and I'm real proud of Walter and real thankful for him. But I am also thankful for the rest of our wonderful men and women in the Research Department.
I would like for the Corps all over the country to go to the Magazine and find "The Spoken_Word," that's the title of it, dealing with Ephesians 4:25 and other scriptures, and before the next Corps meeting next week, you endeavor to master that great piece of work by Walter Cummins. It's just, you know, the spoken Word. Over fifty Greek words are used in the New Testament in connection with the faculties of utterance. Over fifty. And then he takes the most important ones and he lists them and it' s just. .. it' s just a piece of research work that you should really as a Corps master in your heart and in your life.
Ephesians 4:25 in the King James reads, Wherefore put away lyin g, speak every man truth with his neighbor: for we are members one of another.
The ' putting away' was interesting to me again because of the Greek word aniko, a-n-i-k-o.
And this word is ' the putting away,' this word ' put away,' aniko, is the same root word as in 4:22, where we use the word ' rest,' meaning ' to rest.' Is that right? Yep, that is right. I taught you that,
didn't I? Did I or didn't I? Doesn't look right to me. It is the same root. What chapter am I missing? Am I missing anything? I don't know. Right now I'm screwed up, ha ha. First time today. You check the word again and I'll do that, too and see what I'm missing here.
But a-n-i-k-o is the word for ' putting away from you. ' To put away. And it' s the same root as the word ' rest.' I don't know where the word appears, but it's got to be in there.
Now, that word ' speak,' every man speak. That word ' speak ' is from the Greek word
laleo, l-a-l-e-long-o. And that' s where Walter' s article on "The Spoken Word"_c omes in because that is.. .he uses that word laleo in here, which I teach in Corinthians when I teach the Foundational Class. And he says the word is employed 24 times in I Corinthians chapter 14. I had forgotten that.
This word is truly significant. I couldn' t quite understand it Research Department, what you said on page 26B 16, where you defined it ' to make vocal utterance,' ' to babble,' 'to talk,' 'to exercise the faculty of speech without reference to the words spoken.' I just wondered if there might not be another word that could be substituted or utilized at this point. I know that Zachariah 8:16 is the quotation that is used here, or spoken of. And that Zachariah 8:16 adds force to what is said by using a quote, a quotation. That' s why my question to the Research Department is, How can it be without reference to what is spoken if it is truth plus the quotation of the Word of God that's given. It doesn't quite fit for me.
'With his neighbor' has to be a believing neighbor. This 'speak truth with his neighbor' is a figure of speech gnome, g-n-o-m-e, which simply is a citation. And that' s a citation from Zachariah 8:16.
There are a series of figures of speech, Corps, in chapter four which just put the 00mph, the highlight, to the particular things that are set whereby you put off the old man. This phrase here 'speak every man truth with his neighbor' is one of them. The other one appears in verse 26, 'be angry and sin not.' ' Steal no more' is another one. 'Corrupt communication' is the fourth one. 'Grieve not the holy spirit' is the fifth one. ' All bitterness, wrath, anger, clamor, evil speaking' is the sixth. And then ' be kind' and so forth, is the seventh.
You see, the last phrase in that verse, in King James, For we' re members one of what? [Another] And it' s relative to the neighbor. Now you just look at that. Wherefore put away lying, speak every man truth with his what? [Neighbor] For we are members one of another. That doesn't mean just a neighbor who lives next door, but it has to be a believing neighbor because we are members one of what? [Another]. You could not be a member ' one of another' ifhe was an unbeliever. That's how I know this is going to work. This tells me that the neighbor is a believer. And this ' we' re members one of another' continues the imagery of the Body of Christ.
The literal according to usage of this verse is as follows: Wherefore put away the lie... and I believe in my heart, before I go on with the literal that until man is born again, it's all a lie anyways. And that' s why I believe that this translation will fit in the light of that knowledge. Because when a man is not born again, his whole life is just a lie. Now you're born again, and that ' s why I think the text states it ' wherefore put away the lie,' the life you' ve been living , the screwed up life you have lived outside of God. It' s been just a life of a lie. It' s not truth. It' s just the opposite of truth and that's my reason for translating it this way... Wherefore put away the lie.
You've got to go with that translation. You have no other text to go by both from Aramaic and Greek it's 'lie.' Not 'lying.' If the Research Department has anything to share in the light of that, I'd be blessed to hear, but you' ve heard my reasons for translating it, Research Department, this way.
Now since they're born again, their whole life is changed, so the life of lying, and living a lie, and being a lie, and being false, is to be put away.
And every man... this is the translation ... and everyone, everyone. The word ' man' you could use because it's an inclusive noun, but I prefer to use the word ' one.'
Wherefore put away the lie and everyone speak the truth with his neighbor for we are members one of another. That is literal according to usage.
Now for the expanded according to understanding. It's not bad. Because of this... What we coughing for? Everybody sick?...Because of this... and the reason I went in the expanded along this line is because verse 24 last week told us that we are created by God in righteousness and in true purity, through holiness. Twenty four.
That's why 25, Wherefore ... 'wherefore' can be translated 'because of this.' Because of this what? Being created in righteousness and truly pure. See it's an inside job.
Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure by the grace and the love of
God.. .Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure, you put away, completely lay to rest the lie that you have been and were living and each one of you speak the truth using a quotation from the Word with his believing neighbor for we are members one of another in the Body of the Church.
Robinson {Edward} said, he translated, 'speak every man truth with his neighbor' and he said it's from Zachariah 8:16 which adds force to what is said by using a quote. That's why I translated that. I think that' s great. It adds force to what is said. If you're speaking to someone, it adds force to what you say by using a quote, a quotation from God's Word. In other words, ' you share the Word with them.' That' s why I went with that translation. I want to give it to you again in this sense.
Speak the truth using a quotation from the Word, which means 'share the Word.' Quote the Word to them. Tell them what the Word says, with his believing neighbor. Why? For we are members one of another in the Body of the Church. This verse is just mind blowing.
Here, you have a born-again believer neighbor who needs to grow up a little more. So what do you do? Each one speak the truth to that neighbor, that believer, using the Word, quoting the Word because we' re members one of another in the Body of the Church. It's a real positive thing to do.
Verse 26 in King James reads, Be angry.. .ha ha... we like that one, don't we. Be ye angry and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath.
Here is a verse of Scripture that' s very, very difficult for most people. And it' s not too easy for us either. But I think we are able to share the truth of the greatness of this and it's been burning in my heart for a long time to do this with our people.
Everybody has problems with ' how can you be angry and not sin?' You know, how can raise hell with something and not be sinful in doing it? Teed off and not be sinful. And how can you go... and what does it mean 'don't let the sun go down upon your wrath?' See.
In the context, here, verses 26 and 27 deal with your believing neighbor, specifically. Then the Greek word for ' anger' which is from the root orge, o-r-g-long-e means 'anger together with the desire of revenge .' That' s bad. That' s a heavy. The Hebrew word means ' to kill, and all the tumults of passion that terminate in killing.' So it's a real heavy word when it said ' be angry.'
And the way I believe it's used in God' s Word, ' be ye angry' means ' it's a long time anger with your believing neighbor until a change has ensued.' The desire to... of revenge is a change. And I, knowing the Word in the light of the new birth, it's where a change finally comes about. Until that time, you just, long-term, you just stay put witnessing the Word, sharing the Word. You do not dislike the believing neighbor; you simply dislike that he is not fully accepting the Word and walking on it. So it' s a long-term anger until a change has ensued. You just stay faithful.
I don't know what else to do with those words. It is a righteous anger. Yet it is a righteous anger without sin.
Among the scholars, there is a disagreement on these words. Well, I don't know about my being a scholar; that I don' t anything about being about. But it's simple to me because righteous anger is commanded by God's Word when it says ' be ye angry.' Well, the scholars can fight about it. I don' t care. It' s a command. Not just permitted to get teed once in a while when somebody' s off of God' s Word, a believer is off of God's Word. You' re always teed off righteously at any believer, born-again believer, who is off of God' s Word. And for those of us in the Way Ministry, it' s been a lifetime.
Get into it with them on... Oh what subject do you want to talk about? Baptism? Food? One God? See. All that stuff.
The Aramaic is accurate in the words ' and sin not.' It literally translates ' and you will not sin.' Again, this ' be angry and sin not' is that figure gnome. Quotation. A citation from the Old Testament. It' s from Psalm 4:4. But in King James, Psalm 4:4, it's translated 'stand in awe.' The real sense of the Hebrew is ' one of admonition;' sin not. Where we' re admonished to not sin. Sin not.
' Let not the sun go down on your wrath. ' Ha ha. That again is beautiful. People went to bed when the sun went down, when it got dark. That's when they went to bed. So what that simply is saying, ha ha, ' don't go to bed teed off.' Don' t let the sun go down on your wrath. In other words, go to bed; don' t go to bed mad. ' When you go to bed' is what it means. Let not the sun go down when you go to bed. And they went to bed when the sun went down. When it got dark, they went to bed, see.
' Upon your wrath.' And the word ' wrath' here is basically ' irritation.' Ha ha. Previously when I taught Ephesians, I made mention of this fact, ' don' t let righteous anger shake you, wondering if it was right on. When you go to bed, go to sleep.'
Now, this is what we have done with it in the literal, ha ha, according to usage. I got more papers up here than Carter has liver pills, or something. Then, I can' t find my... whatever it is I take off of it.
Okay, verse 26. You be righteously angry.. .this is literal according to usage.. .and you will not be sinning. Don't go to bed even with a momentary irritation, ha ha.
I don't think you get nearly as much fun out of this as I do. It's neat. It's absolutely scrumptious, see. At the opening, is that heavy word, remember? Anger. So it's a real heavy time. So what he is saying, in the heavy time, when your standing on God' s Word and sharing that with the believing neighbor, you' re righteously angry... you're not sinning. And you don't even go to bed with a momentary irritation. In other Words, when you go to bed, thank God the day is over. Say your last prayer and start snoring.
Boy, that would save a lot of sleeping pills, wouldn' t it? Practicing that principle. Boy, oh boy, what a tremendous Word. And hardly anybody understands verse 26. They argue about it, but they don' t get the understanding.
Now this is the expanded one according to understanding, I hope. And again, I would like to just lay some things before the Corps, and especially before the Research Department. I translated the first part of verse 26, You always stay angry with an all-out desire to have them to change which anger will not be sin on your part.
Then I have another translation of that first part of it: You be righteously angry, 'teed off' with sin... 'Teed off' I put in quotes. But don't you sin by acting ' holier than thou' vaunting yourself by acting so righteously like you never sin.
I do not know which one of those two the Research Department feels would be the better. The last part of the phrase that I translated which would go with both of these that I have given you here on the expanded one for understanding. This, the last part, goes with that first one and with the second ... also.. .even if it is only a momentary irritation. When you go to bed, go to sleep. That's what I did with it.
Now, verse 27. King James says, Neither (or neither) give place to the Devil. The word 'place' is simply a portion, a part. No believer will give full place to the Devil, but he may be giving a part, a portion. He' ll mark off a spot, ' this is Devil' s permission over here, over here, no permission, you know. And you really give the Devil a portion or a spot if you stew about it after you go to bed and you toss and you tum and can' t sleep.
This word 'the Devil,' ' the Devil' in the Aramaic is a very interesting and exciting Word to me and it blesses my heart. It' s a compound word where the first part means ' to eat' or ' to devour.' The latter
' to slander' or ' to accuse. ' So when I got to translating this, literally according to usage, verse 27 reads: Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil. So I used those three words synonymously: portion, space, opportunity. Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil.
The expanded according to understanding: And you will not give a toehold, an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. Ha ha. I get more fun than you ever will out of working this stuff, huh.
You see, and to me, that communicates to my understanding. John 10:10. The thief cometh not but for to what? [Steal, kill, and destroy] Right. To eat you out. To beat you. And that's why that Aramaic word, on the word ' Devil' really thrilled me.
And that ' s why I put it into the expanded translation: And you will not give a ' toehold.' Now, at L.E.A.D., you know how important it is to get a what? [Toehold] Ha ha. And when you' re really climbing in, you' re blessed for a toehold. How thankful you are when you get a foothold. Now the adversary can never get a foothold in a believer' s life until he first has a toehold. That's why I translated it that way.
Do not give... and you will not give a toehold ... shave all the rocks off... an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. And that' s exactly what he likes to do to believers.
Now we go to verse 28. King James says, Let him that stole steal not more: but rather let him labor, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth. And here again, is another great work that I believe should be in our research journal GMIR, Walter' s work on " Workers for God."
It' s just tremendous where he... you know... he just goes into God' s men are called many things in the Word. They' re called: fellow workers, ministers, or servants, slaves, fellow slaves, partners, messengers, soldiers, fellow soldiers, athletes, fellow athletes, stewards, ambassadors, witnesses, all of those. And he covers them so beautifully. And I love very much how he covered the word ' slave,' because it' s a much stronger word than to be a minister, or to be a servant. It is to be one who is branded, marked out, sold out. And baby, from that day on, there are no ifs, and' s, or but' s. You never budge on it. You are branded. Most believers are never branded. They may be servants, they may be ministers, but they are not branded. When you' re branded, you stay faithful. You do not budge. You do not change. You stay put. If all hell breaks loose, you still live the believing Word.
I think the prophet once said, If I was in the midst of hell, God I know you' d be there. (Psalm 139:8) He' d be there. That' s the doulos. That, of course, is just a tremendous piece of work.
And the other great part that I think... and this is a second piece that I want the Corps to master before next Wednesday night, " Workers for God," the work on ' witness.' You see, it's the same word basically that's translated ' martyr,' see. And we got a lot of those canonized. That's not at all what a witness is. A witness is a living example, not a dead one. The word 'martyr' simply means that you lay down your life in witnessing. And boy, when you put the doulos together with ' witness,' then you' ve got power for abundant living. It's just a fantastic work by Walter and I' m real grateful that it was published. Because once it' s in print, people can take a look at it if they want to.
I'd like a cup of coffee, please.
Now, we are in verse 28. The Aramaic translation is ' and he who was stealing.' I understand it from the English, ' let him that stole,' past tense. The Aramaic is real simple, real strong. ' And he, the one who is born again, who was, past tense, stealing.'
Thank you.
His whole life was one of those before he was born again.
Whenever you bring a cup of coffee to a right-hand man, you put the handle to the right. When you serve a cup of coffee to a left-hand man, you put it on the left-hand side and put the handle to the left. Corps principle number seven or something, ha ha. Mrs. Wierwille would say, Well, be thankful you even get a cup of coffee. [Laughter] Ah, you're wonderful.
See, ' let him who stole, steal no more.' 'Stole and steal,' that' s a figure of speech and is polyptoton p-o-l-y-p-t-o-t-o-n. It' s a repetition of the same root word in different parts of speech or reflections. But, that's not earth shaking right now in my heart.
You see, in some Eastern culture, it was not considered a sin or a shame to steal because that's the way they lived, the only way they lived. Somebody told me... or not only told me, one of our people, but it was in a national magazine, that the basic culture of Russia today is to steal. And in some respects I can understand this. If you don't have anything and you're starving to death and there' s a loaf of bread you can get a hold of... steal the dam thing. I understand that.
So this verse is really sharp, really sharp. Let him who stole, even though that man previously considered it the way to live and there was no shame in it, no sin in it. He said, Well, let that fellow who stole, steal no more. Something has happened on the inside of that man. Something that happened, where He is able to meet all of our need according to His riches in glory. Christ in you, the hope of glory. More than conquerors.
A record in the Old Testament, I forget where it is, but it's in there, that it' s never, you never need to borrow or steal bread or... what is that in the Old Testament? Begging bread. One person stand and tell me. {Psalm 37:25, I have been young and now am old; yet have I seen the righteous forsaken, nor His seed begging bread.} Psalm 27:25 who? {Psalm 37:25} 37:25. All the years, he's never seen the righteous to have to do what? {Beg bread} Beg bread.
First of all, I wish the Christian world could hear this. Secondly, I wish our government in the United States could understand it. The Word says, If you don't work, you don' t eat. A lot of that stuff. Well, what we've been doing is stealing from the people who are willing to work to give to the people who don' t want to work. That's a bunch of crap. That's stealing. That's why this verse is so hot in my soul tonight. Let him who stole, quit stealing, dang it. See.
Many years ago I was really knocked for a loop along some of this line in India, from Dr. Williams. I think he loved India maybe like I love the United States, I don' t know. Because only a man knows how much he loves his own country, I guess.
But... as we were traveling together, he said to me, Dr. Wierwille, I hear you have whores in the United States.
You know, I never had given it a thought. I just took it for granted. [Laughter] And I said, yeah. He said, Why does a rich country like the United States have whores?
And I said, I don't know.
And he said, I can't understand it. Cannot your women make enough money to live? Yeah, but they figure that' s cheaper and more pleasurable or something, I don' t know. And he said, Well, I think it's sinful that the United States has whores.
And I said, What do you mean?
And he said to me, why, I can understand India. He said we don' t enough food, we don' t have enough of anything hardly for a lot of people. And we have whores because that' s the only way they can continue to live physically.
And I thought to myself, well boy, that' s slapping me in the face good. And I took it as a wonderful lesson. There is no excuse in the United States for any women being a whore because she doesn' t need to get screwed and paid for it in order to get money so she can live. There's plenty of work available and if there isn' t she ought to get born again, then there' s a guarantee of work. ..other work, available. I tell you, when you' re honest, some of these men in other countries have some real logic behind their thinking. How would you have liked to have handled that? I just simply admitted, Well, I think we' re wrong in the United States. But I said, I think you' re wrong in India, too, because no reason to have whores here if you get them born again.
So I don' t know. But this verse today as I worked the final working on this verse 28 is when my heart really went back and burned with that truth that Dr. Williams had stated. Because in many Eastern cultures, it was not considered as sin or as shame to steal, if it was a matter of livelihood. You sometimes wonder who will live in the greatest condemnation before God and justice and judgment when the time comes.
For in most of what are called poor countries even, there is sufficient money, food, and other things for the people to live if those in positions of authority were not so selfish and egotistical, and want it for themselves , and let the rest of the world die... or a country die.
The word ' labor' in verse 28 is the word which literally means ' hard work resulting in fatigue.' That's how I felt coming from the woods last night. And I didn' t do anything. It was just hard work being there with the rest of you. Today I got so tired of being with some, I came home. Ah, you' re wonderful.
' Working with his hands' is an Eastern cultural type of thing. Today in our culture, you could have it, you know, the truth is working with your mind or working with your hand, whatever you' re working at. But in Eastern culture, every son was to be trained to work with his hands, even if he was the son of a king. Had to learn a trade, a profession of business.
Jesus Christ was a saddle maker. He made them to ride, I guess, what do you want? Tennessee Walkers , or? See. I think not only did he do that, Paul did it, too, you know. Someday I'm going to find a...or Walter, or some of those, are going to find me a manuscript to prove it. .. and a wonderful carpenter by trade. Many times doing carpentry work and being a saddle maker were sort of in the same household, because building carpentry and having saddles to use for their business and carrying on, were very, very closely aligned. Well, I won' t argue the point, but I wish we' d keep looking.
II Thessalonians.. .Do your hands ever get so dry you can hardly hold anything? Golly, mine are so dry tonight, I wonder why? II Thessalonians, chapter 3:10... this we commanded you that if any would not work, neither should he what? [Eat] Right. Even unemployment is no excuse for stealing. He just doesn' t eat. Goes and gets work. Boy, when I first saw the greatness of these principles many years ago, and then of course, I uniquely by God' s grace, inculcated that into our W.O.W. program and very dynamically in the Corps leadership.
ROMANS 2:1-6
January 23, 1979
I want to talk to you a little tonight on Romans 1:14. I missed this the other week when I
was teaching. Verse 14 has been a real opportunity to me.
Romans 1:14
I wonder why that does not say, “I’m a debtor both to the Greeks and to the Jews, both to
the wise and the unwise.” My reason for believing that is because the wise would be the
people who had the Word of God. The children of Israel, commonly referred to as Jews,
they had that Word of God. Paul, by divine revelation, would be saying, “I’m a debtor both
to the Jews and the Greeks, both to the wise Jews who had the scriptures available to them,
and to the unwise, the Greeks, barbarians, who did not have the scriptures available.” I
don’t know if you can find a text for that, but that is the way I feel about that verse. I think
we need to look anyway.
Tonight we begin in Chapter 2.
I finished Chapter 1 last week, but we still need to bring it together with Timothy,
Galatians and Ephesians and put it all together, which I trust we’ll be able to do during the
Advanced Class this sunnier, when we deal with the category of discerning of spirits, devil
spirits and how they operate.
Chapter 2:1-3:20 seems to be the same thing, the same thing continues indicating man’s
utter hopelessness, including the Jew who had the Word of God, the righteous judgement
of God, and that salvation for both Jew and Gentile is by and only because of God’s grace.
When I first began working Romans again, I was thinking along the line of the first chapter
being for Gentiles only and starting in Chapter 2 with the Jews. As I continue to work this
thing, I’m not so sure, but that Chapter 2 is simply a continuation of the truths told in
Chapter 1. It begins to include the Jews.
I’d like to read this with you, and you get your head into it and see if we’re right. See if
you think we’re right, if we’re handling the Word of God rightly, because it becomes very,
very important because there is no Bible scholar I’ve ever read who believes Chapter 2 is a
continuation of Chapter 1, including the Jews. They all believe Chapter 1 deals with
Gentiles, and Chapter 2 deals with Jews to indicate that both Jew and Gentile had major
opportunities.
I’ve read Romans 2:1-3:20 I don’t know how many times, and I wonder if Chapter 2 is not
a continuation of Chapter 1 having the Gentiles involved and then getting the Jews
involved. We know from the Word of God that all men, both Jew and Gentile, are dead in
trespasses and sins, without God and without hope. Let’s take a look at Chapter 2 and let
me read it with you from the King James.
Get a feel for it and see if we’re not having perhaps a different approach to it than men
have dared to put to it before.
Romans 2:1
“Therefore” is just a continuation of Chapter 1. It’s just a transition.
“Thou art inexcusable, O man” – He hasn’t mentioned Jews at all. He’s still continuing
where he’s been dealing with the Gentiles.
I think one of the great keys for understanding this particular section is the word “judgest.”
The Greek word is krinō. It will come up a number of times. This is its first usage.
(Dr. Wierwille continues reading Chapter 2.)
Romans 2:2-9
Verse 9 – This is the first mention of the word “Jew.” It seems to me like he’s carrying
right on in Chapter 2, and finally he recapitulates, “every soul that doeth evil..”
Romans 2:10
See the context? I’m wondering if Chapter 2 is just not a continuation of what we’ve
handled in Chapter 1, and we now get to here to include the Jews in Verse 9 and following.
Romans 2:11
Including both Gentiles and Jews – See context?
Romans 2:12
“For as many” – As many what? Both Jew and Gentile. I think the “many” refers perhaps
to both Jew and Gentile.
Romans 2:13-29
Romans 3:1-20
(Dr. Wierwille reads through Chapter 3, Verse 20.)
As I read this I see a carry on in Chapter 2 of Gentiles, then including the Jews, and finally
ending up in 3:20, “by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified.” That indicates
that even the Jews who had the law were as much in condemnation and as sinful as
everybody else. Verse 21 begins where 1:17 closes, because it goes back, “But now the
righteousness of God.” In 1:17, “For therein is the righteousness of God.”
And in Verse 21 (Chapter 3), “the righteousness of God without the law is manifested,
being witnessed by the law and the prophets.”
Romans 3:22
No difference between what? Jew or Gentile.
I wonder if this is not the truth of Chapter 2. In my heart tonight I believe it is. I believe
Chapter 2 carries right on where Chapter 1 terminates and is still talking about Gentiles
who never had the oracles of God, never had the scrolls, never had the scriptures, they
keep right on going until he gets to the Jews. He finally concludes in Chapter 3 that both
Jew and Gentile are equally outside the pail, that the only way in is to get born again and
receive the righteousness of God, which is by believing, not by law, not by works. Even
though the Gentiles did a lot of good works, without the law, without having the scrolls,
the Jews, having the scrolls did a lot of the devilish stuff that the Gentiles did. So he just
concludes all under sin.
We’ll work this as we go along. I think we’re going to see that this is the way it should be,
and could be handled.
Romans 2:1
“Therefore” – Whenever you read “therefore,” ask yourself “whyfore.” Because they knew
of the judgment of God. We learned earlier that they were without excuse, because of the
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invisible things of the world shown. Therefore, knowing of the judgment of God, thou art
inexcusable.
“Thou art inexcusable” – These are the same words that are in Roman 1:20.
“O man” means anyone who judgest.
“Judgest” is the word krinō.
“Wherein” is the preposition en, meaning in. In your judgment of others, or another.
Anyone who judges, in their judgment of another they are inexcusable for doing it.
That second word “judgest,” is again krinō.
“Thou condemnest” – “Condemnest” is the word krinō but it has the preposition kata in
front of it. Katakrinō. Kata means down. When you condemn someone you down them.
For wherein thou judgest another, thou downest judgment upon yourself.
For wherein thou judgest another, you judge yourself, you really down yourself. Like I
teach if you point a finger at someone else you point how many back? That’s what he’s
saying here. Down judgment. Condemnation. You condemn yourself for thou that judgest
doest the same thing.
“Doest” is same as commit. Commit the same things.
I do not believe it necessarily refers to the homo/lesbian stuff we just read, but what they
are committing in sin. Sin is sin. There are no grades of sin with God. Grades are in
people, culture, society. Sin is sin. That’s right.
Romans 2:2
“Are sure” is know. But we know that the judgement, krinō, of God is according to truth.
Man’s judgment is sinful. But God’s judgment is always according to truth.
“Against” is epi.
Which commit, or do, such things, the judgment.
Romans 2:3
“Thinkest” is logizomai. It is the Greek word from which we get the word logic. Can you
logically follow this, you who judge? Bullinger will give you in his footnote this word
logizomai, and he’ll tell you how it’s used here and then he’ll give you how many times
it’s used in Romans. Nineteen times in Romans. I’d like for you to mark your Bibles every
time logizomai is used. Knowing that the word logic comes off of this. It’s real in-depth.
They translate it “reason,” and other words. If you mark that, I think it’ll be great learning
for you in the Corps.
“Judgest” – Root is krinō.
Because of everything else that has been happening in our lives last week, I did not have
time to work this krinō stuff, but the key is there. If I would have had time to work it, I
would have patterned the whole thing under this word, judgment, because I believe that’s
where the great keys in understanding reside. Here’s man judging. And man is always
judging someone else. He’s always pointing his finger. But on the other hand, there’s the
true judgment, which is the judgment of God. Man is always judging, and man’s
judgement is always wrong. The only time man’s judgment is ever right is if he judges
according to the revealed Word of God. I believe the whole key is, as I’ll show you before
we finish 3:20, that it’s God’s judgment that is right.
This third verse is a tremendous thing. When I work the Word and the integrity of the
Word, who is man that man should ever make a judgment, unless I can read it to you from
God’s Word.
It’s got to be read from God’s Word, rightly divided, where you can share the Word with
an individual, then it’s the Word that does the judging. You as an individual don’t do it. I
have no right to judge your life. You don’t have any right to judge mine either, for God is
our judge. He is the one, but He has given us His Word. If you can work it from the Word
and you can show it, then it’s still God doing the judging, the correction, the reproof.
Romans 2:4
This is a tremendous verse.
“Or despisest thou” – The word “despisest” literally means do you despise God for His
goodness. Do you despise God for the riches of His goodness.
“Riches” is chrēstotēs. and this word can be translated graciousness. I think that’s a
fantastic translation.
Or despisest thou the riches of God’s graciousness. It will be closely associated, when you
work it down, with God’s grace.
“Forbearance and longsuffering” – Polysyndeton, “ands” used simply to tie it together, but
it’s beautiful. Riches of His goodness, forbearance, longsuffering – You have to put those
three together. That’s really beautiful because forbearance is the Greek word anochē,
which is a withholding of punishment, a delayed punishment. Do you despise God for the
riches of His graciousness and that He is withholding or delaying punishment. Do you
despise God for that? And His longsuffering?
“Longsuffering” is the Greek word makrothumia. That word literally means “ long before
he gets angry.” Do you despise God for His graciousness, the riches of His graciousness,
withholding or delaying punishment, long before He gets angry?
“Not knowing” – Now knowing equals willful ignorance. You are willfully ignorant. If
you’ll remember what I taught you previously, they had knowledge, but they rejected it.
There was light but they turned to the darkness. They willfully wanted ignorance.
Willfully ignorant that the goodness – “Goodness” is the same word chrēstos, the
graciousness, divine grace of God. Graciousness, long before God gets angry, withholding,
delaying, punishment. It’s the goodness, the graciousness of God that leadeth thee to
repentance.
“To” is eis, meaning unto repentance.
“Repentance” – To repent is not to confess your sins, for everybody is dead. How many do
you want to confess? How can you when you’re dead? This Romans is a fantastic record of
God’s Word. People are willfully ignorant. By their wills they want to be ignorant. If
you’re willfully ignorant, you can also get willfully smart. You can change. That’s what
the word “repentance” means. All the Bible scholars literally translate “repentance” as a
change of mind. The Greek word is metanoia. How do you get a change of mind? Very
simple, one word, believe. If I were to translate this, instead of translating repentance a
change of mind, I would translate it “a change in believing.” Then you’ve got it. It’s a
change in believing. Before this, they were willfully ignorant and they believed in that. But
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now you get a change in believing. Tremendous verse.
Let’s take a look at it once more.
Or despisest thou God for the riches of His graciousness, His withholding of punishment,
long before He gets angry, willfully ignorant of the graciousness of God that leadeth to a
change in believing?
It’s the graciousness of God, the goodness of God. I understand “goodness.” It’s the
goodness of God that leadeth man to repentance. It’s not the fear of God that leads a man
to repentance, not the fear of going to hell. It’s not fear of the negative; it’s believing in the
positive, on the graciousness, the love of God. It’s God’s grace that brings a man. How
could you love a god that you always had to be afraid of? How can you love an earthly
father that you’re constantly afraid of? You couldn’t. You could only love an earthly father
because you are not afraid of him. Right? It’s the goodness of God that leadeth a man unto
repentance. So you can preach hellfire and brimstone as long as you like. You’re off of
God’s Word. The teaching of the Word has to be to the people. It’s the goodness of God.
God loves you. He’s looking for you. Come on home. Not fear of God, not that God is
going to come and beat a man. That’s not what brings a man to repentance. It’s the
goodness of God. You got to show people the goodness of God. For the most part our
culture has never seen the goodness of God. They have only seen a god of wrath, god of
anger, a god that beats the hell out of people. That is not God’s Word. God’s Word talks
about the graciousness, God’s grace. He should be mad, for all of us are a bunch of punks.
But God by His mercy and grace saved us. That kind of God I can worship with all my
heart, soul, mind and strength. I could not worship a god who went about beating the hell
out of people whom I loved. If you really love, you don’t go around and make people sick.
You don’t kill them. You don’t beat them when you love them.
Why is it that so-called Christendom has moved so far away from the truth of God’s
Word? Can only be because the Adversary has blinded people’s eyes. I prefer love, grace.
That’s this great fourth verse. It’s the goodness of God that leadeth. It doesn’t say “push.”
God never possesses. It’s the goodness of God that leadeth. You share God’s Word with
someone. They begin to believe it, and it starts leading them. It’s the goodness of God that
leadeth a man unto repentance. When you repent you get born again. You don’t repent that
you’re dead. He knows you are dead. You repent by confessing with your mouth the Lord
Jesus, God raised him from the dead, and thou shalt be saved.
This fourth verse sits like a diamond in here, and it basically contradicts so many things in
Christendom. I think the Word of God is right. I think current Christendom is wrong when
they teach fear, hellfire, brimstone, all the sickness God brings to people. I think they are
wrong. I think the Word of God speaks loudly to those who have spiritual ears to hear.
Romans 2:5
Man has freedom of will. He could choose to select the graciousness, receive the
graciousness, of God that we just read about. But stupid man, he wants to remain willfully
ignorant. A man who remains willfully ignorant, that’s his problem. He doesn’t have to,
but he makes that decision by the freedom of his will.
“But after thy hardness”
“After” is the preposition kata, down.
“Hardness” is the Greek word sklērotēs.
But your being insensitive to God’s graciousness – That’s how it ought to be translated.
But you being insensitive to God’s graciousness, goodness, and you having an impenitent
heart, not wanting to repent. The opposite of repent is impenitent.
“Heart” – the innermost part of your being
“Treasurest up” literally is “a mass, an accumulation..” You amass unto yourself, an
accumulation.
“Against” is en, in. Amass unto yourself, an accumulation of wrath, which is going to be
evidenced in the day of wrath.
“Revelation” is apokalupsis, appearing. Same word for book of Revelation. The day or
wrath and the appearing of the righteous judgment. Here you again have the word that is
off the word krinō. It’s spelled here dikaiokrisia. Righteous judgment is that one word.
Wrath against the day of wrath and the appearing of the righteous judgment of God.
Righteous judgment of God. That judgment passed by one who is absolutely right in His
evaluation or judgment. Man has no right to judge, because man is never absolutely right
in his evaluation. See how he sets over on the opposite side God’s judgment? God’s
judgment of man is absolutely right. That’s the righteous judgment of God. Absolutely
right in his evaluation.
Romans 2:6
The rendering here is reward. I think this being the year of hope, knowing about the
coining of the Lord, the return, the rewards that are handed out to the believers that have
past from death to light, etc.
I’m going to close here tonight, because Verse 6 is like in writing, a transitional verse,
takes you from one thought concept into another. It ties together the next section.
“Deeds” is works.
For those outside the pail of believers, it has to be judgment. For those inside the body of
Christ, it’s rewards.
That’s where we are going to hold tonight.