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ACTS 2:12-36 - Corps Notes - November 25, 1975

3rdburglar by Wordburglar
Topic: logospedia,lp
Format: mp3,pdf
Publication Date: 11-25-1975

On Ephesians 4:25 where I want to begin tonight, or where we will begin tonight , the first part of what the Research Team gave me is the work that Walter Cummins published in our wonderful Way Magazine on "The Spoken Word." Also, as we cover Ephesians 4:28 tonight, I had all the information in front of me from another article that Walter Cummins has in the... has had in the Magazine. The first article on Ephesians 4:25 is entitled "The Spoken Word." The one on Ephesians 4:28 is "Workers for God." Both of these pieces of work by Walter are absolutely superb. And I believe that they should appear and will appear in our research journal GMIR whenever we begin publishing that. {GMIR Aramaic word meaning ' to perfect, accomplish , mature, complete, arithmetically to be divisible without any remainder.}

And I noticed again that some of the things that were stated are just so beautifully and logically presented, I'm truly thankful for, not only Walter, but the whole Research Department. I think our Biblical Research Department is just second to none. And it' s even going to be better by God' s mercy and grace next year and in years to come than it is at this time. And right now I do not believe that our Biblical Research Department needs to take a back seat for any academic institution or work in the world.

And I thought today, I have never... I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity than to be my assistant. I know Vince Finnegan, you know, on the books is my assistant. And that' s great. But I've never thought of Walter Cummins in any other capacity for so many years as always being my assistant. And I think he' s just the most wonderful person that any president could have as his assistant. And also to be chairmen of the Department of Greek, and then the coordinator of the Biblical research of The Way International. For any one man to have that position and that responsibility is an awesome reality and I'm real proud of Walter and real thankful for him. But I am also thankful for the rest of our wonderful men and women in the Research Department.

I would like for the Corps all over the country to go to the Magazine and find "The Spoken_Word," that's the title of it, dealing with Ephesians 4:25 and other scriptures, and before the next Corps meeting next week, you endeavor to master that great piece of work by Walter Cummins. It's just, you know, the spoken Word. Over fifty Greek words are used in the New Testament in connection with the faculties of utterance. Over fifty. And then he takes the most important ones and he lists them and it' s just. .. it' s just a piece of research work that you should really as a Corps master in your heart and in your life.

Ephesians 4:25 in the King James reads, Wherefore put away lyin g, speak every man truth with his neighbor: for we are members one of another.

The ' putting away' was interesting to me again because of the Greek word aniko, a-n-i-k-o.

And this word is ' the putting away,' this word ' put away,' aniko, is the same root word as in 4:22, where we use the word ' rest,' meaning ' to rest.' Is that right? Yep, that is right. I taught you that,

didn't I? Did I or didn't I? Doesn't look right to me. It is the same root. What chapter am I missing? Am I missing anything? I don't know. Right now I'm screwed up, ha ha. First time today. You check the word again and I'll do that, too and see what I'm missing here.

But a-n-i-k-o is the word for ' putting away from you. ' To put away. And it' s the same root as the word ' rest.' I don't know where the word appears, but it's got to be in there.

Now, that word ' speak,' every man speak. That word ' speak ' is from the Greek word

laleo, l-a-l-e-long-o. And that' s where Walter' s article on "The Spoken Word"_c omes in because that is.. .he uses that word laleo in here, which I teach in Corinthians when I teach the Foundational Class. And he says the word is employed 24 times in I Corinthians chapter 14. I had forgotten that.

This word is truly significant. I couldn' t quite understand it Research Department, what  you said on page 26B 16, where you defined it ' to make vocal utterance,' ' to babble,' 'to talk,'  'to  exercise the faculty of speech without reference to the words spoken.' I just wondered if there might not be another word that could be substituted or utilized at this point. I know that Zachariah 8:16 is the quotation that is used here, or spoken of. And that Zachariah 8:16 adds force to what is said by using a quote, a quotation. That' s why my question to the Research Department is, How can it be without reference to what is spoken if it is truth plus the quotation of the Word of God that's given. It doesn't quite fit for me.

'With his neighbor' has to be a believing neighbor. This 'speak truth with his neighbor' is a figure of speech gnome, g-n-o-m-e, which simply is a citation. And that' s a citation from Zachariah 8:16.

There are a series of figures of speech, Corps, in chapter four which just put the 00mph, the highlight, to the particular things that are set whereby you put off the old man. This phrase here 'speak every man truth with his neighbor'  is one of them. The other one appears in verse 26, 'be  angry and sin not.' ' Steal no more' is another one. 'Corrupt communication' is the fourth one.  'Grieve not the  holy spirit' is the fifth one. ' All bitterness, wrath, anger, clamor, evil speaking' is  the sixth. And  then  ' be kind' and so forth, is the seventh.

You see, the last phrase in that verse, in King James, For we' re members one of what? [Another] And it' s relative to the neighbor. Now you just look at that. Wherefore put away  lying, speak  every  man truth with his what? [Neighbor] For we are members  one of  another.  That  doesn't  mean just  a neighbor who lives next door, but it has to be a believing neighbor because  we are members  one of what? [Another]. You could not be a member ' one of another' ifhe  was an  unbeliever.  That's how I know this is going to  work. This tells me that the neighbor  is  a  believer.  And  this  ' we' re members one of another' continues the imagery of the Body of Christ.

The literal  according  to  usage of this verse is as follows:   Wherefore  put away the  lie... and I believe in my heart, before I go on with the literal that until man is born again, it's all a lie anyways. And that' s why I believe that this translation will fit in the light of that knowledge. Because when  a man is not born again, his whole  life is just a  lie. Now you're  born again,  and that ' s  why  I think the text states it ' wherefore put away the lie,' the life you' ve been living , the screwed up life you have lived outside of God. It' s been just a life of a lie. It' s not truth. It' s just the opposite of truth and that's my reason for translating it this way... Wherefore put away the lie.

You've got to go with that translation. You have no other text to go by both from Aramaic and Greek it's 'lie.' Not 'lying.' If the Research Department has anything to share in the light of that, I'd be blessed to hear, but you' ve heard my reasons for translating it, Research Department, this way.

Now since they're born again, their whole life is changed, so the life of lying, and living a lie, and being a lie, and being false, is to be put away.

And every man... this is the translation ... and everyone, everyone. The word ' man' you could use because it's an inclusive noun, but I prefer to use the word ' one.'

Wherefore put away the lie and everyone speak the truth with his neighbor for we are members one of another. That is literal according to usage.

Now for the expanded according to understanding. It's not bad. Because of this... What we coughing for? Everybody sick?...Because of this... and the reason I went in the expanded along this line is because verse 24 last week told us that we are created by God in righteousness and in true purity, through holiness. Twenty four.

That's why 25, Wherefore ... 'wherefore' can be translated 'because of this.' Because of this what? Being created in righteousness and truly pure. See it's an inside job.

Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure by the grace and the love of

God.. .Because of this being created in righteousness and truly pure, you put away, completely lay to rest the lie that you have been and were living and each one of you speak the truth using a quotation from the Word with his believing neighbor for we are members one of another in the Body of the Church.

Robinson {Edward} said, he translated, 'speak every man truth with his neighbor' and he said it's from Zachariah 8:16 which adds force to what is said by using a quote. That's why I translated that. I think that' s great. It adds force to what is said. If you're speaking to someone, it adds force to what you say by using a quote, a quotation from God's Word. In other words, ' you share the Word with them.' That' s why I went with that translation. I want to give it to you again in this sense.

Speak the truth using a quotation from the Word, which means 'share the Word.' Quote the Word to them. Tell them what the Word says, with his believing neighbor. Why? For we are members one of another in the Body of the Church. This verse is just mind blowing.

Here, you have a born-again believer neighbor who needs to grow up a little more. So what do you do? Each one speak the truth to that neighbor, that believer, using the Word, quoting the Word because we' re members one of another in the Body of the Church. It's a real positive thing to do.

Verse 26 in King James reads, Be angry.. .ha ha... we like that one, don't we. Be ye angry and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath.

Here is a verse of Scripture that' s very, very difficult for most people. And it' s not too easy for us either. But I think we are able to share the truth of the greatness of this and it's been burning in my heart for a long time to do this with our people.

Everybody has problems with ' how can you be angry and not sin?' You know, how can raise hell with something and not be sinful in doing it? Teed off and not be sinful. And how can you go... and what does it mean 'don't let the sun go down upon your wrath?' See.

In the context, here, verses 26 and 27 deal with your believing neighbor, specifically. Then the Greek word for ' anger' which is from the root orge, o-r-g-long-e means 'anger together with the desire of revenge .' That' s bad. That' s a heavy. The Hebrew word means ' to kill, and all the tumults of passion that terminate in killing.' So it's a real heavy word when it said ' be angry.'

And the way I believe it's used in God' s Word, ' be ye angry' means ' it's a long time anger with your believing neighbor until a change has ensued.' The desire to... of revenge is a change. And I, knowing the Word in the light of the new birth, it's where a change finally comes about. Until that time, you just, long-term, you just stay put witnessing the Word, sharing the Word. You do not dislike the believing neighbor; you simply dislike that he is not fully accepting the Word and walking on it. So it' s a long-term anger until a change has ensued. You just stay faithful.

I don't know what else to do with those words. It is a righteous anger. Yet it is a righteous anger without sin.

Among the scholars, there is a disagreement on these words. Well, I don't know about my being a scholar; that I don' t anything about being about. But it's simple to me because righteous anger is commanded by God's Word when it says ' be ye angry.' Well, the scholars can fight about it. I don' t care. It' s a command. Not just permitted to get teed once in a while when somebody' s off of God' s Word, a believer is off of God's Word. You' re always teed off righteously at any believer, born-again believer, who is off of God' s Word. And for those of us in the Way Ministry, it' s been a lifetime.

Get into it with them on... Oh what subject do you want to talk about? Baptism? Food? One God? See. All that stuff.

The Aramaic is accurate in the words ' and sin not.' It literally translates ' and you will not sin.' Again, this ' be angry and sin not' is that figure gnome. Quotation. A citation from the Old Testament. It' s from Psalm 4:4. But in King James, Psalm 4:4, it's translated 'stand in awe.' The real sense of the Hebrew is ' one of admonition;' sin not. Where we' re admonished to not sin. Sin not.

' Let not the sun go down on your wrath. ' Ha ha. That again is beautiful. People went to bed when the sun went down, when it got dark. That's when they went to bed. So what that simply is saying, ha ha, ' don't go to bed teed off.' Don' t let the sun go down on your wrath. In other words, go to bed; don' t go to bed mad. ' When you go to bed' is what it means. Let not the sun go down when you go to bed. And they went to bed when the sun went down. When it got dark, they went to bed, see.

' Upon your wrath.' And the word ' wrath' here is basically ' irritation.' Ha ha. Previously when I taught Ephesians, I made mention of this fact, ' don' t let righteous anger shake you, wondering if it was right on. When you go to bed, go to sleep.'

Now, this is what we have done with it in the literal, ha ha, according to usage. I got more papers up here than Carter has liver pills, or something. Then, I can' t find my... whatever it is I take off of it.

Okay, verse 26. You be righteously angry.. .this is literal according to usage.. .and you will not be sinning. Don't go to bed even with a momentary irritation, ha ha.

I don't think you get nearly as much fun out of this as I do. It's neat. It's absolutely scrumptious, see. At the opening, is that heavy word, remember? Anger. So it's a real heavy time. So what he is saying, in the heavy time, when your standing on God' s Word  and sharing that with the  believing  neighbor, you' re righteously angry... you're not sinning. And  you don't  even go to  bed with a momentary irritation. In other Words, when you go to bed, thank God the day is over. Say your last prayer and start snoring.

Boy, that would save a lot of sleeping pills, wouldn' t it? Practicing that principle. Boy, oh boy, what a tremendous Word. And hardly anybody understands verse 26. They argue about it, but they don' t get the understanding.

Now this is the expanded one according to understanding, I hope. And again, I would like to just lay some things before the Corps, and especially before the Research Department. I translated the first part of verse 26, You always stay angry with an all-out desire to have them to change which anger will not be sin on your part.

Then I have another translation of that first part of it: You be righteously angry, 'teed off' with sin... 'Teed off' I put in quotes. But don't  you sin  by acting  ' holier than thou'  vaunting  yourself  by acting so righteously like you never sin.

I do not know which one of those two the Research Department feels would be the better. The last part of the phrase that I translated which would go with both of these that I have given you here on the expanded one for understanding. This, the last part, goes with that first one and with the second ... also.. .even if it is only a momentary irritation.  When you go to  bed, go to sleep. That's what I did with it.

Now, verse 27. King James says, Neither (or neither) give place to the Devil. The word 'place' is simply a portion, a part. No believer will give full place to the Devil, but he may be giving a part, a portion. He' ll mark off a spot, ' this is Devil' s permission over here, over here, no permission, you know. And you really give the Devil a portion or a spot if you stew about it after you go to bed and you toss and you tum and can' t sleep.

This word 'the Devil,' ' the Devil' in the Aramaic is a very interesting and exciting Word to me and it blesses my heart. It' s a compound word where the first part means ' to eat' or ' to devour.' The latter

' to slander' or ' to accuse. '  So when I got to translating  this, literally according  to usage, verse 27 reads: Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil. So I used those three words synonymously: portion, space, opportunity. Do not give any portion or space or an opportunity to the Devil.

The expanded according to understanding: And you will not give a toehold, an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. Ha ha. I get more fun than you ever will out of working this stuff, huh.

You see, and to me, that communicates to my understanding. John 10:10. The thief cometh not but for to what? [Steal, kill, and destroy] Right. To eat you out. To beat you. And that's why that Aramaic word, on the word ' Devil' really thrilled me.

And that ' s why I put it into the expanded translation: And you will not give a ' toehold.' Now, at L.E.A.D., you know how important it is to get a what? [Toehold] Ha ha. And when you' re really climbing in, you' re blessed for a toehold. How thankful you are when you get a foothold. Now the adversary can never get a foothold in a believer' s life until he first has a toehold. That's why I translated it that way.

Do not give... and you will not give a toehold ... shave all the rocks off... an opportunity or an occasion for the Devil to eat you. And that' s exactly what he likes to do to believers.

Now we go to verse 28. King James says, Let him that stole steal not more: but rather let him labor, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth. And here again, is another great work that I believe should be in our research journal GMIR, Walter' s work on " Workers for God."

It' s just tremendous where he... you know... he just goes into God' s men are called many things in the Word. They' re called: fellow workers, ministers, or servants, slaves, fellow slaves, partners, messengers, soldiers, fellow soldiers, athletes, fellow athletes, stewards, ambassadors, witnesses, all of those. And he covers them so beautifully. And I love very much how he covered the word ' slave,' because it' s a much stronger word than to be a minister, or to be a servant. It is to be one who is branded, marked out, sold out. And baby, from that day on, there are no ifs, and' s, or but' s. You never budge on it. You are branded. Most believers are never branded. They may be servants, they may be ministers, but they are not branded. When you' re branded, you stay faithful. You do not budge. You do not change. You stay put. If all hell breaks loose, you still live the believing Word.

I think the prophet once said, If I was in the midst of hell, God I know you' d be there. (Psalm 139:8) He' d be there. That' s the doulos. That, of course, is just a tremendous piece of work.

And the other great part that I think... and this is a second piece that I want the Corps to master before next Wednesday night, " Workers for God," the work on ' witness.' You see, it's the same word basically that's translated ' martyr,' see. And we got a lot of those canonized. That's not at all what a witness is. A witness is a living example, not a dead one. The word 'martyr' simply means that you lay down your life in witnessing. And boy, when you put the doulos together with ' witness,' then you' ve got power for abundant living. It's just a fantastic work by Walter and I' m real grateful that it was published. Because once it' s in print, people can take a look at it if they want to.

I'd like a cup of coffee, please.

Now, we are in verse 28. The Aramaic translation is ' and he who was stealing.' I understand it from the English, ' let him that stole,' past tense. The Aramaic is real simple, real strong. ' And he, the one who is born again, who was, past tense, stealing.'

Thank you.

His whole life was one of those before he was born again.

Whenever you bring a cup of coffee to a right-hand man, you put the handle to the right. When you serve a cup of coffee to a left-hand man, you put it on the left-hand side and put the handle to the left. Corps principle number seven or something, ha ha. Mrs. Wierwille would say, Well, be thankful you even get a cup of coffee. [Laughter] Ah, you're wonderful.

See, ' let him who stole, steal no more.' 'Stole and steal,' that' s a figure of speech and is polyptoton p-o-l-y-p-t-o-t-o-n. It' s a repetition of the same root word in different parts of speech or reflections. But, that's not earth shaking right now in my heart.

You see, in some Eastern culture, it was not considered a sin or a shame to steal because that's the way they lived, the only way they lived. Somebody told me... or not only told me, one of our people, but it was in a national magazine, that the basic culture of Russia today is to steal. And in some respects I can understand this. If you don't have anything and you're starving to death and there' s a loaf of bread you can get a hold of... steal the dam thing. I understand that.

So this verse is really sharp, really sharp. Let him who stole, even though that man previously considered it the way to live and there was no shame in it, no sin in it. He said, Well, let that fellow who stole, steal no more. Something has happened on the inside of that man. Something that happened, where He is able to meet all of our need according to His riches in glory. Christ in you, the hope of glory. More than conquerors.

A record in the Old Testament, I forget where it is, but it's in there, that it' s never, you never need to borrow or steal bread or... what is that in the Old Testament? Begging bread. One person stand and tell me. {Psalm 37:25, I have been young and now am old; yet have I seen the righteous forsaken, nor His seed begging bread.} Psalm 27:25 who? {Psalm 37:25} 37:25. All the years, he's never seen the righteous to have to do what? {Beg bread} Beg bread.

First of all, I wish the Christian world could hear this. Secondly, I wish our government in the United States could understand it. The Word says, If you don't work, you don' t eat. A lot of that stuff. Well, what we've been doing is stealing from the people who are willing to work to give to the people who don' t want to work. That's a bunch of crap. That's stealing. That's why this verse is so hot in my soul tonight. Let him who stole, quit stealing, dang it. See.

Many years ago I was really knocked for a loop along some of this line in India, from Dr. Williams. I think he loved India maybe like I love the United States, I don' t know. Because only a man knows how much he loves his own country, I guess.

But... as we were traveling together, he said to me, Dr. Wierwille, I hear you have whores in the United States.

You know, I never had given it a thought. I just took it for granted. [Laughter] And I said, yeah. He said, Why does a rich country like the United States have whores?

And I said, I don't know.

And he said, I can't understand it. Cannot your women make enough money to live? Yeah, but they figure that' s cheaper and more pleasurable or something, I don' t know. And he said, Well, I think it's sinful that the United States has whores.

And I said, What do you mean?

And he said to me, why, I can understand India. He said we don' t enough food, we don' t have enough of anything hardly for a lot of people. And we have whores because that' s the only way they can continue to live physically.

And I thought to myself, well boy, that' s slapping me in the face good. And I took it as a wonderful lesson. There is no excuse in the United States for any women being a whore because she doesn' t need to get screwed and paid for it in order to get money so she can live. There's plenty of work available and if there isn' t she ought to get born again, then there' s a guarantee of work. ..other work, available. I tell you, when you' re honest, some of these men in other countries have some real logic behind their thinking. How would you have liked to have handled that? I just simply admitted, Well, I think we' re wrong in the United States. But I said, I think you' re wrong in India, too, because no reason to have whores here if you get them born again.

So I don' t know. But this verse today as I worked the final working on this verse 28 is when my heart really went back and burned with that truth that Dr. Williams had stated. Because in many Eastern cultures, it was not considered as sin or as shame to steal, if it was a matter of livelihood. You sometimes wonder who will live in the greatest condemnation before God and justice and judgment when the time comes.

For in most of what are called poor countries even, there is sufficient money, food, and other things for the people to live if those in positions of authority were not so selfish and egotistical, and want it for themselves , and let the rest of the world die... or a country die.

The word ' labor' in verse 28 is the word which literally means ' hard work resulting in fatigue.' That's how I felt coming from the woods last night. And I didn' t do anything. It was just hard work being there with the rest of you. Today I got so tired of being with some, I came home. Ah, you' re wonderful.

' Working with his hands' is an Eastern cultural type of thing. Today in our culture, you could have it, you know, the truth is working with your mind or working with your hand, whatever you' re working at. But in Eastern culture, every son was to be trained to work with his hands, even if he was the son of a king. Had to learn a trade, a profession of business.

Jesus Christ was a saddle maker. He made them to ride, I guess, what do you want? Tennessee Walkers , or? See. I think not only did he do that, Paul did it, too, you know. Someday I'm going to find a...or Walter, or some of those, are going to find me a manuscript to prove it. .. and a wonderful carpenter by trade. Many times doing carpentry work and being a saddle maker were sort of in the same household, because building carpentry and having saddles to use for their business and carrying on, were very, very closely aligned. Well, I won' t argue the point, but I wish we' d keep looking.

II Thessalonians.. .Do your hands ever get so dry you can hardly hold anything? Golly, mine are so dry tonight, I wonder why? II Thessalonians, chapter 3:10... this we commanded you that if any would not work, neither should he what? [Eat] Right. Even unemployment is no excuse for stealing. He just doesn' t eat. Goes and gets work. Boy, when I first saw the greatness of these principles many years ago, and then of course, I uniquely by God' s grace, inculcated that into our W.O.W. program and very dynamically in the Corps leadership.

ACTS 2:12-36
November 25, 1975
The Way College of Emporia
Acts 2:8-11 are a parenthesis.
The miracle of Pentecost is in what they spoke. They spoke in a language that others understood. So
these twelve men as they were speaking in tongues really astounded them. The point is that these
Jews who were not born again said of that speaking in tongues that they were speaking the wonderful
works of God. I remember how thrilled I first was when I saw some of this stuff in Acts and
understood it. I saw it for years but didn’t understand it. When I got the understanding of it I
remember how excited I became. It’s really something. How tremendous it is to speak in tongues.
Here were these people who disliked Galileans and yet they had to say that these men were speaking
the wonderful works of God. When I first saw that whenever I was speaking in tongues, I was
speaking the wonderful works of God, it just blessed me no end. This whole section in here just
makes me hotter than a firecracker because I remember back in my mind to the times when I got
some understanding of this stuff and how blessed I was.
Acts 2:12
“amazed” - Naturally they were amazed. That would be a natural human response because the natural
man receiveth not the things of the spirit of God. These people were not born again yet, who were
listening to them, and they were looking at everything with their sense knowledge mind and they
said, “Well those fellows can’t do that.” “They can’t do that but they’re doing it.” – That’s why they
were so amazed.
“doubt” – Then they said, “How can they do it.” That’s the doubt.
Acts 2:13
“Others mocking” - People who mock are always there. So when you get out to teaching and sharing
the Word, you don’t pay any attention to people and what they say. Just because people pat you on
the back today doesn’t mean that they will do it tomorrow. It’s not that you teach or share the Word
because of people’s acclaim or disclaim. You just share the Word. We’ve got to plant and we have to
water. God gives the increase. Weather people are mocking us or whether they say, “I’m going to
think about it”, or whether they believe. It’s relatively insignificant. It’s the Word that’s significant.
These fellows didn’t deter Peter and the rest of them just because they were mocking.
“new wine” - See Receiving the Holy Spirit Today (footnotes on Acts 2, page 72 of the 7th edition).
We still can’t speak authoritatively on this.
Acts 2:14
“Peter, standing up with the eleven” - There is another documentation that on the original there were
just twelve. When Jesus Christ was here upon earth, when he read the scrolls he stood up and when
he taught he sat down. Here on the day of Pentecost when they were born again of God’s spirit, Peter
stands up.
All through the book of Acts when they would speak the Word they would stand up. Something
culturally changed with this. These men dared to defy the accepted culture of sitting down when you
teach the Word. That thing in itself - breaking culture always puts you out where people point their
fingers at you.
72
“hearken to my words.” - This is the next great truth in here; the boldness of Peter when he said,
“Hearken.” The church fathers could have said, “Why that old egotist.” Peter didn’t care what they
said. He knew something had occurred to him. He just stood up and said, “You fellows listen to me.”
This was that same Peter who in John was behind closed doors for fear of the Jews. What changed
Peter from being a man full of fear behind closed doors for fear of the Jews to this time when he was
so bold that he could stand up in front of some of the same people and say, “Look, you listen to me.”
Anybody who thinks knows that nobody changes that quickly, generally speaking. Something had to
occur that was so dynamically dynamic that there were just no questions about it. He just knew. The
only thing that sits between that record in the gospels and the book of Acts is the experience of the
new birth and the manifestation. I know that Jesus Christ instructed them a lot more than you find
written line by line in the Word. He taught them fantastically. Knowing life, it doesn’t happen
without teaching. You can’t go beyond what you are taught. (Example of little children) People have
to be taught before they can do. Jesus must have taught those apostles very thoroughly about the
incident we’re dealing with here in the book of Acts. As much as God made known to Jesus, I’m sure
Jesus Christ made known to his apostles. No man changes in forty days unless something occurs
which is so dynamic that he knows. Peter got rid of fear of people. Most of us have been conditioned
through the years by what people thought. Peter got rid of fear of people and fear as to what people
would say about him. Most of us have been conditioned through the years by what people thought.
Now Peter is no longer afraid and he just takes a stand. You can’t go by what people think. You have
to go by the greatness of God in Christ in you and His Word.
Acts 2:15
“third hour of the day” - 9:00 a. m. our time.
Now we get to the most difficult section of this particular record. I’ve done my best to work this to
clarify it so that you can get an understanding of it.
Acts 2:16-22
“this is that” - The question is what is “this” and what is “that.” My first clue when I got more
understanding of this was the genders of the cases. “This” is masculine; “that” is neuter. Just by sheer
logic of the Word itself, “this” which occurred on the day of Pentecost cannot be “that” fulfillment of
the prophecy of Joel, because the sun has not yet turned into darkness nor has the moon turned into
blood.
Joel 2:18-27 - These verses precede immediately the following verses that deal with Peter’s standing
up and teaching on that day of Pentecost.
Everything I’ve read from verse 18-27 has been a material, a physical, a temporal blessing to Israel.
The prophecy of Joel concerns God. The word “God” is Jehovah. It concerns Jehovah’s dealing with
the land and the people. The word “Jehovah” is always used of God in relationship to that which He
has created. It is the record here of evil removed from the land and the people and then the blessings
bestowed on the land and the people.
Joel 2:28-32 - The key word is in verse 28; in answer to what is “this” and what is “that.”
“Afterward” is the key. Afterward what? Very simple; after the natural, materialistic blessings; after
the temporal blessings this comes. I want you to remember that the temporal blessings precede the
spiritual. I think that’s very significant. I’m thinking back in my mind on how this affects our
thinking today. People will say that if you want God’s blessing on your life get saved first. These
people got God’s blessing in the material sense first and then got saved so to speak. I think time and
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time again that it’s possible for God to bless you physically, mentally, financially, etc. then you
saved, then you got turned on to the spiritual side. Anyway, that’s what happened here, in Israel. So
after the temporal blessing of verse 18-27 comes the spiritual blessing. Remember the word
“remnant” in verse 32. After the temporal blessings come the spiritual blessings. And finally these
spiritual blessings center around in the remnant, that small group of believers left over, the remnant.
Now in Acts 2:16 this is Peter’s reply to the accusation of drunkenness. The first part of his reply is a
quotation from Joel and preceding the quotes used from Joel are the temporal blessings. Then the
spiritual one is quoted here in Acts.
Acts 2:17
“pour out” - is the same word as “shed forth” in Acts 2:33.
What Peter is saying to that accusation of being drunk is that the quote from Joel, this therefore is
that you cannot lay a charge of drunkenness against Israel here in Joel. You cannot substantiate
drunkenness in Joel; therefore you cannot substantiate it against us twelve apostles. In other words,
the charge of drunkenness cannot be substantiated against the twelve any more than you can
substantiate it against those in the future spoken of here by Joel when the great spiritual blessing will
be poured out on all flesh after that all the temporal blessings have been bestowed. See, in Joel
everything was waste and desolate for Israel until the temporal blessings start to come to pass, then
the spiritual blessings. If you translate it like I’ve told you (you have no text for it but I’ve got it
backed up with the truth of God’s Word, if you got any understanding), “this is like that of Joel.”
Like in Joel’s day, first the temporal blessings and then the spiritual. On the day of Pentecost the
people on that day were desolate and waste, just like we are today, natural man dead in trespasses
without God and without hope. The people today are as they were then. But this which occurred is
like that. This accusation of drunkenness is like that you would have to accuse Israel of getting drunk
in the prophecy in Joel, and they are not drunk in Joel.
Acts 2:18
“servants” – doulos - bond slaves
“handmaidens” - the feminine of doulos – maiden slaves
“they shall prophecy” - not Pentecost, but future on Israel. But before that day comes to pass there
will be the temporal blessings and then with the outpouring of the spirit, the spiritual blessing. You
cannot charge Israel with being drunk when that occurs in the future, no more can you charge us of
being drunk now, for this which you now have, is like that prophecy of Joel, which is still future. It
only refers to Israel. The reason it is used is because on the day of Pentecost only Jews by religion
were present. They all knew about the prophecy of Joel. “This is like that of Joel” would be a good
practical, according to usage translation.
Acts 2:19
“show” - to give forth, manifest One of the translations translates it “give.”
Acts 2:20
“turned” - changed
That hasn’t happened yet, but there is a day coming when that will happen.
“moon into blood” – another figure
So this is still future today.
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“notable day” – great day of awe. In the Old Testament the Hebrew word “yare”, translated “terrible”
is used in Joel 2:11 & Joel 2:31 – first used in Exodus 34:10 – it should be translated “awful” - it’s
with great respect, great admiration, great awe, great reverence. The Greek word is “epiphanies”,
which is translated “notable” in Acts 2:20. Both are the same in Aramaic roots. The “notable” of
Acts 2:20 is the same as in Joel 2 & Exodus 34. It’s not “terrible” in the sense that we understand it.
It means that He is so fantastic, so terrific. “Terrible” is a terrible translation. That great day of awe
would be good, “notable,” great day of awe.
Acts 2:21
“and” – i.e. - in that day
((“saved” - sozo - made whole. That’s beautiful. That just blesses my heart. In Joel, remember the
temporal prosperity and then the spiritual, so when you have the temporal and the spiritual you are
delivered. Over here it’s saved. When you are completely delivered you are saved. That’s wonderful.
Acts 2:22
Jesus of Nazareth - These words are used seven times in the book of Acts. This is really boldness.
Remember, he stood up first and then said to hearken to his words.)) – not on tape
((Now he says “Jesus of Nazareth.” And the leaders to whom he was speaking said can anything
good come out of Nazareth? Something good can come out of Nazareth. See the boldness of him?
Boy, that’s terrific! Jesus of Nazareth, a man - had he said he was God they would have killed him.
“approved” - This is that spiritual awareness that we teach the Corps. When I hit this word
“approved,” my awareness spiritually brings to mind that this word is used in II Timothy 2:15.
Could this be the same word as the word in Timothy? And without even looking it up I have the
spiritual awareness to know that this word could not be the same word that is used in Timothy.
That’s what we mean when we talk about spiritual awareness and sharpness. In Timothy we are
approved if we rightly divide the Word. Over here the word is used regarding miracles, wonders and
signs. No man is approved because of the miracles, wonders and signs, because the Adversary has
miracles, wonders and signs also. See how I would immediately know that the word “approved”
could not be like the “approved” of rightly dividing the Word? The one in Timothy means testing for
purity, then the results, namely the sanction of that testing - that’s the approved in Timothy. The
word in Timothy is “dokimos.” The word here in Acts 2 for “approved” is the word “apodeiknumi.”
This word literally means to make public, or to declare wholly or fully. I like the word “made public”
by God. Jesus Christ a man made public, declared openly, wholly; declared not just in part but
wholly, completely.
“also” - Scratch this word.
Right after he gets rid of that drunkenness accusation, he goes right into the greatness of this thing.))
– not on tape
They had seen many of those signs, miracles and wonders. See how he uses that? You talk about
setting the Word up; homiletics is the art of preaching. “You mean to tell me that those in Joel are
drunk?” If they would have said “yes” they would have hung themselves. “But you men of Israel
hear these words - Jesus of Nazareth, a man fully declared, made publicly.” Remember that these
boys for the most part had been to Bethany and had seen the Lazarus trip. Fully declared, and these
knew it. No one could misunderstand that point. They said that no good thing could come out of
Nazareth, “but let me remind you that you were there when Lazarus walked around in the garden and
ate peanuts. You were there when he came forth, you saw it.” Look at the positive drive, homiletics
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of that type of teaching. He hit them right in the face with the greatness of Jesus of Nazareth. He
didn’t mess around but just told it like it was.
Acts 2:23
“have taken and” - delete
“ye” - Look at the boldness of Peter. He didn’t say “we” have crucified and slain. He said “ye.”
Israel, Jews, you did it, by wicked hands.
“determinate” - In Romans 1:4, it’s the word “declared.” Here it’s the word, “determinate.” In
Romans it’s the same word that is translated determinate here; “him being delivered by the declared
counsel.”
When we worked Romans we discovered that “declared” means “marked out.” Then when we dug it
deeper, we came up with that “marked out” was the mark like that of a doulos when you mark the
slave with your brand. Marked out - branded. In Romans we are branded sons of God to carry out
that verse. Here the people were also marked out, branded, but they were born of the seed of the
serpent. That’s Acts.
The group who crucified the Lord Jesus Christ was born of the seed of the Adversary. Remember in
John, “ye are of your father the Devil.” Those were the fellows. (John 8:44)
“crucified and slain” – figure of speech, hendiadys; two things said, one thing meant.
Acts 2:24
“hath” - delete
“pains” - literal usage is birth pains. This is a beautiful figure. Just get the picture of that thing - that’s
a fantastic picture; a pregnant woman just ready for delivery, the birth pains, and relating it to death,
delivering him up out. It’s just absolutely beautiful.
“holden” - retained
“of it” - by it
Acts 2:25
“David speaketh” - If David spoke concerning Jesus Christ, then David must have had revelation,
which he did.
“before my face” - literally, “in my eyes” - Remember God has engraven us on the palms of His
hands. David foresaw his coming. It was always in his eyes and he never lost sight of it. Like today,
the hope of the return is that thing which keeps us on fire. David always had the coming of the Lord
in his eyes.
“moved” = shaken, budged out - that I don’t get shook
Acts 2:26
“was glad” - means rejoiced exceedingly. Look at the beauty of that. The innermost part of my being
rejoiced. He was constantly in my eyes and what you have in your eyes and what joy you have on the
inside is what you are going to talk about. My tongue rejoiced exceedingly means he talked about it.
“moreover my flesh also” – “also has to follow “flesh” That’s real important because in Acts 2:29 it
says that “David, that he is both dead and buried.” Here my flesh also shall rest in hope, the hope of
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the return. Remember I described to you the valley in the Foundational Class. They knew the first
coming, they knew the day of the Lord coming; however, they couldn’t see the period of time in
between. Look how beautifully this fits with it.
“rest” - same word that is translated “tabernacle” in the Old Testament (in a casket, mummified) Got
the picture? My flesh also shall rest even when I am dead. What he couldn’t see was the mystery, the
church of the body, to which you and I belong.
Acts 2:27
“leave” - forsake
“my soul” - me
“hell” – grave - David said that you are not going to forsake me in hades.
“suffer” - to give, or to allow
David said that he’s going to tabernacle until the return, not the return for the body but the return for
Israel. But he said of Jesus that he would not let him in there that long. He would not even let his
holy one tabernacle long enough to see corruption.
Acts 2:28
“countenance” - with what I see in my eyes
“made known to me the ways of life” - this is wrapped up in the Lord Jesus Christ. That’s what
makes us full of joy with the presence of the face of God constantly before us.
Acts 2:29
“with” - among
“patriarch David” - Abraham, Isaac and Jacob are called the patriarchs, and here David is called a
patriarch. David doesn’t belong at all to the Abraham, Isaac and Jacob patriarchal set up. That was
the nation. This relates David to the whole kingdom of God trip. I think Bullinger has a note on this;
Abraham and those, as founders of the nation and David as founder of the monarchy. Monarchy
means kingdom. Israel was never numbered among the nations. Abraham was not an Israelite. He
was a Gentile, nations. That’s a jaw-breaker. Jacob was not an Israelite, he was a nation. Out of
Jacob, he got his name changed to Israel. But there’s one son that Jacob had out of which the Jews
and Israel came. Jacob had twelve sons. Out of one of those came the bloodline that refers to Israel,
Jews.
Acts 2:30-31
You have the resurrection in verse 27, you have the resurrection in verse 31 and you get it in 32.
Acts 2:32
“hath” – delete
Don’t tell me that the resurrection was not essential in the first message that was ever preached. This
verse is the answer to verse 12 – what meaneth this? This Jesus God raised up. The meaning of this is
that this Jesus, God raised up, and we are all witnesses of it, not with just the visible eyes but
witnesses to it because of what happened to them - born again and spoke in tongues. The witness is